Selecting a genre or performance style - AQAExploring different theatrical genres and styles
There are many genres and styles that can be explored in the initial stages of a devised piece to develop and steer it. It is vital that the chosen genre or style will work for the target audience.
The genreThe type of story being told. of a performance refers to the type of story being told, and the styleHow theatrical ideas are presented on stage. refers to how the work is presented on stage. A genre or style can help to give performers a framework to shape the devisedCreating and developing a performance together as a group. work. In the initial stages of devising, it is important to explore a range of contrasting approaches. Popular theatrical genres and styles include (but are not limited to):
theatre in education (TiE)A performance for educational purposes, often with a message for the audience.
physical theatreA mime technique in which actors use their bodies to create props or part of the set.
Epic theatreA style or movement of theatre that focuses on political ideas, ensuring that the audience are engaged and questioning the action. Bertolt Brecht’s ideas are usually categorised as Epic theatre.
political theatreA performance that focuses on current events in society.
comedyA light-hearted drama that is played for laughs.
tragedyA type of drama in which characters undergo suffering or calamity and which usually ends with a death. A sad or catastrophic event causing suffering or death.
melodramaA play or film characterised by exaggeratedly emotional or overdramatic scenes.
commedia dell'arteOften performed outside with very few prompts and an improvised script.
When considering genre or style, it is important to think about the target audienceThe collection of people that the finished work is aimed at.. The devised piece’s content needs to be appropriate for and appealing to the chosen audience.
Certain genres and styles will lend themselves well to different devised works, so it is important to invest some time in thinking carefully about what will work and to consider the content and structureThe way a text is built and shaped. Chapters, plot, acts, scenes, stanzas, narrative, verse form, rhyme and rhythm are all aspects of structure. of the piece.