Sample exam questions - groups in the periodic table - EdexcelMaths questions

Understanding how to approach exam questions helps to boost exam performance. Question types will include multiple choice, structured, mathematical and practical questions. Arrangements for exam/non-exam assessments for students taking qualifications during the pandemic may be subject to change. Please check with your teacher.

Part ofChemistry (Single Science)Groups in the periodic table

Maths questions

Don't forget to take a ruler and calculator into the exam.

Maths questions often start with command words like 'Calculate...''Determine...', 'Estimate...' and 'Measure...'. They will then include blank space for you to show your working.

When an answer to a maths question is marked:

  • full marks are given for the right answer (but it is very important to show your working, so you can check your answer and so that, if you make a small slip, you can still get marks for your working)
  • marks may be given for working, including substitution and rearrangement
  • 'errors carried forward' are worked through to give credit for later working

Errors are carried forward if a later working depends on an earlier answer. You could still get marks if your working is correct but you use the incorrect earlier answer.

If your answer has many decimal places or figures, make sure you give it to an appropriate number of decimal places or significant figures. You may be asked to give units. This may earn you an additional mark, so don’t forget to check whether you need to do this.

Maths questions might ask you to plot or complete a graph or table. When you draw a graph, make sure you:

  • plot each point accurately
  • draw a best fit straight line or curve, where appropriate

You may be given a grid with axes labelled and scales already given. Sometimes you may be given an empty grid for you to supply your own axes. When you do this:

  • put the independent variable on the x-axis and the dependent variable on the y-axis
  • choose even scales and make sure that the points cover at least half the given grid
  • label the axes with their quantity and unit, eg time (s)

Edexcel questions courtesy of Pearson Education Ltd.

Learn maths skills with Dr Alex Lathbridge

Brush up on the maths you need for your exam - percentages, averages and converting units.

Sample question 1 - Foundation

Question

The table shows information about some of the elements in group 7 of the periodic table.

ElementMelting pointBoiling point
Fluorine-220°C-118°C
Chlorine-101°C-35°C
Bromine7°C59°C
Iodine114°C184°C
ElementFluorine
Melting point-220°C
Boiling point-118°C
ElementChlorine
Melting point-101°C
Boiling point-35°C
ElementBromine
Melting point7°C
Boiling point59°C
ElementIodine
Melting point114°C
Boiling point184°C

Astatine is below iodine in group 7 of the periodic table.

Estimate the boiling point of astatine. [1 mark]

Sample question 2 - Foundation

Question

The table shows some of the gases in group 0 and some of their properties.

The gases are shown in the order in which they appear in group 0.

Complete the table. [3 marks]

GasSymbolDensityReaction with metals
HeliumHe0.12 g/dm3No reaction
NeonNe1.44 g/dm3No reaction
ArgonArNo reaction
Krypton3.00 g/dm3No reaction
XenonXe3.56 g/dm3
GasHelium
SymbolHe
Density0.12 g/dm3
Reaction with metalsNo reaction
GasNeon
SymbolNe
Density1.44 g/dm3
Reaction with metalsNo reaction
GasArgon
SymbolAr
Density
Reaction with metalsNo reaction
GasKrypton
Symbol
Density3.00 g/dm3
Reaction with metalsNo reaction
GasXenon
SymbolXe
Density3.56 g/dm3
Reaction with metals

Sample question 3 - Higher

Question

Some metals react with halogens.

Iron reacts with bromine, Br2, to form iron(III) bromide, FeBr3.

Write the balanced equation for this reaction. [2 marks]

Sample question 4 - Higher

Question

Write the balanced equation for the reaction of sodium with water. [3 marks]