Ways of Catholic living - EdexcelPopular piety

The Catholic Church practises seven sacraments. Many of them, such as private prayer, fit easily into daily life, whilst some pilgrimages and sacraments may only happen once in a lifetime.

Part ofReligious StudiesCatholic Christianity

Popular piety

means devotion, or acting in a religious way. So ‘popular piety’ refers to the most common ways Catholics demonstrate their devotion to God.

The Rosary

The Rosary (with a capital R) refers to a form of prayer in the Catholic Church, including the , the and the . The (with a small r) refers to the string of knots or beads Catholics use whilst performing these prayers. The Rosary emphasises the importance in Catholicism of the Virgin Mary, the mother of Jesus. It also emphasises God’s power and the role of Jesus.

Eucharistic adoration

During , Catholics praise God’s presence in the form of the body and blood of . By sharing the bread and wine, Catholics believe they are sharing in the person of Jesus. This is known as . It is the belief that the bread and wine become the body and blood of Jesus.

This service may involve various forms of worship, such as set prayers, hymns and personal reflection.

Stations of the Cross

These are a series of 14 images that depict Jesus on the day of his crucifixion. They are accompanied by a set of prayers. They are arranged so that Catholics can travel from image to image in the correct order. At each ‘station’, Catholics stop to pray and reflect. This can be done as part of a group or individually. It generally happens during or on .

Sources of authority

The Catholic Catechism states:

The religious sense of the Christian people has always found expression in various forms of piety surrounding the Church’s sacramental life, such as the venerations of relics, visits to sanctuaries, pilgrimages, processions, the stations of the cross, religious dance, the rosary, medals, etc.
Catholic Catechism 1674

This emphasises that worship and devotion are connected to the seven . It also reminds Catholics that there are many ways to be pious and participate in religious practice.

Different Christian attitudes to piety

Non-Catholics regard some of these practices as important. For example, also remember the during Easter services. However, Protestants do not use the Rosary, and they have a different understanding of Eucharist. For example, Protestants do not believe in . Protestant Christians instead believe that the bread and wine hold the spiritual presence of the body and blood of Jesus but do not become it.