Indirect object pronouns - lui, leurWhat are indirect object pronouns: lui, leur?

Indirect object pronouns replace the names of people or nouns that come after the preposition à (to). Find out more about using the pronouns lui and leur.

Part ofFrenchPronouns

What are indirect object pronouns: lui, leur?

Indirect object pronouns replace nouns to avoid repeating them two sentences in a row

Indirect object pronouns replace the names of people or nouns that come after the preposition à (to). For example:

  • I gave it to James – I gave it to him

The indirect object pronouns are:

FrenchEnglish
Me or M’ To me
Te or T’ To you
LuiTo him/her
NousTo us
VousTo you
LeurTo them
FrenchMe or M’
EnglishTo me
FrenchTe or T’
EnglishTo you
FrenchLui
EnglishTo him/her
FrenchNous
EnglishTo us
FrenchVous
EnglishTo you
FrenchLeur
EnglishTo them

Where do they go in a sentence?

These pronouns go before the verb:

  • Paul me/te/lui/nous/vous/leur parle - Paul talks to me/to you/to him or to her/to us/to you/to them
  • je lui ai dit de partir - I told him/her to go

Lui replaces masculine or feminine nouns in the singular form:

  • je parle à Paul (I'm talking to Paul) → je lui parle (I'm talking to him)
  • je parle à Marie (I'm talking to Marie) → je lui parle (I'm talking to her)

Leur replaces masculine or feminine nouns in the plural form:

  • j'écris à mes parents (I'm writing to my parents) → Je leur écris (I'm writing to them)