Mary in England 1567-1587Elizabeth’s diplomatic circumstances
After Mary fled to England, she was kept imprisoned for many years. She was accused of being involved in a number of plots against Elizabeth I. She was executed in 1587.
Elizabeth had Mary held under guard throughout her time in England.
Mary’s presence in England caused problems for Elizabeth. Mary, with Catholic help, might try to seize the English throne but Elizabeth feared that if Mary returned to Scotland she would make the country a base for French and Catholic activities against England.
Heir to the throne
While Mary, Queen of Scots was Elizabeth I’s heir, many Catholics believed that Mary should be Queen.
Elizabeth was suspicious of Mary throughout her reign. Mary knew that she would have to please Elizabeth if she was to succeed her.
The two Queens did not get along well for the following reasons:
Elizabeth wanted Mary to accept the Treaty of Edinburgh.
Mary wanted Elizabeth to name her as her successor.
Elizabeth wanted to influence Scottish policy and decision making.