Sound waves, amplitude and frequencyExample questions

The amplitude and frequency of a sound wave can be examined using a microphone and oscilloscope. By measuring the speed of sound we can apply the wave equation to determine its wavelength.

Part ofScienceVibrations and waves

Example questions

In the following diagram the waves move from left to right and then stop. The motion of the waves lasts for two seconds.

A 2 second wave with 2 peaks and troughs.
Figure caption,
A 2 second wave with 2 peaks and troughs.

Answer these questions about the waves shown.

Question

What is the amplitude of the waves?

Question

What is the wavelength of the waves?

Question

How many waves are shown on the diagram?

So how many waves are generated in the two seconds?

So what is the frequency of the waves?

Question

What is the wave speed?

Wave calculations