Issues related to personal lifestyle
Food and alcohol
For most Muslims, a guiding principle with regards to animal rights is khilafahAn Arabic word that means trusteeship or guardianship. It is the duty to look after and protect the world.. This emphasises their duty to look after AllahThe Arabic word for God, commonly used by Muslims. creation and use it wisely. They will answer to Allah as to how well they perform this task.
Muslims apply this to the question of animal rights in a variety of ways.
In 1986, HRH Prince Philip invited leaders of the five major religions of the world - Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam and Judaism - to meet to discuss how their faiths could help save the natural world. The meeting took place in Assisi in Italy. The Muslim Declaration at Assisi states:
We are Allah's stewards and agents on Earth. We are not masters of this Earth; it does not belong to us to do what we wish. It belongs to Allah and He has entrusted us with its safekeeping.
Muslims follow strict food laws and only eat those foods which are halalReferring to meat prepared in accordance with Islamic law.. Those foods which are not allowed are called haramReferring to an act forbidden in Islam..
Meat which is halal must follow Sharia lawHoly Islamic law based on the teachings of the Qur'an which covers all parts of a Muslim's life. with regards to the farming, preparation and slaughtering of the animal. Foods containing pork are haram, and Muslims will often avoid processed foods as they may not know exactly what these contain.
Alcohol is forbidden within Islam as it is harmful to the body. In the Qur’anThe sacred book in Islam, it is believed that it contains the word of God, dictated by Angel Jibril and written in Arabic., Allah says that any intoxicants or gambling are “from the work of Satan” (Qur’an 5:90). Therefore, Muslims consider that all non-prescribed drugs are the work of Satan and are designed to lead people away from Allah.
Dress
‘Hijab’ has a broad meaning within Islam. It refers to the principle of modesty and includes behaviour and dress for both males and females.
Muslim children are taught modesty from a young age. This comes from a place of respect for the opposite sex, and to protect women from the sexual desires of men.
In the Qur’anThe sacred book in Islam, it is believed that it contains the word of God, dictated by Angel Jibril and written in Arabic., both men and women are commanded to lower their gaze and “guard their modesty” (Qur an 24:30-31). A man should be covered from the navel to the knees, and a woman must cover her top, head, neck and arms. A woman’s dress may differ depending on the laws of the country in which she lives.
One of the most recognisable items of clothing to keep in line with this concept of modesty is the garment called a hijab, which Muslim women wear to cover their heads.

Muslim women are required observe the principle of hijab in front of any man they could theoretically marry. This means that hijab is not obligatory in front of a woman’s father, brothers, grandfathers or uncles. It is also not obligatory in front of young children.