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| Wednesday, 23 October, 2002, 01:33 GMT 02:33 UK Palestinian olive branches only bring conflict ![]() Palestinians farm within sight of a Jewish settlement
This autumn, in parts of the West Bank, olive farming has become a dangerous job. Settlers have come down from hilltop outposts to confront farmers. They "come every day and quarrel with us," one farmer explained. Confrontations The small village of Yanoun is down the hill from a number of Jewish settlements, and some Palestinians have decided to leave their homes because they can no longer farm in safety.
"They come down and bother us, break into our homes, threaten us with sticks and stones, and frighten old people and children," said one farmer, Hunem. "They burnt our generator, our water tanks are empty, they have kicked them all over," he said. "They burnt some of our orchards and they tell us this is their land and that we should all leave, all get out." In the nearby town of Akraba, another farmer, Hamdallah, shows me vats of olive oil he has stored in his house for safekeeping.
His cousin Fuhad was with Hanni at the time. "The settlers came with guns and started shooting at us," Fuhad said. "We escaped to the mountains but they were still shooting at us and they killed Hanni." 'Something has changed' In recent weeks there have been confrontations between farmers and settlers at the edge of the Jewish settlement Tapuach. The settlers have insisted the Palestinian farmers must stay at least 500 metres back for security reasons.
"Something has changed here in the last year. Many settlers have been attacked, there's been infiltration into settlements and settlers have been killed," he said. "We can not tolerate that. People will come to pick olives and amongst them there will be terrorists and people here to gather information for future terrorist attacks." Symbol of peace? On the road to Jerusalem - the main road through the West Bank - there are burnt olive trees on either side of the road. A burnt olive twig provides a poignant sign of this autumn's conflict. Usually this branch would be a symbol of peace, but right now it means anything but that. |
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