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| Sunday, 14 July, 2002, 21:27 GMT 22:27 UK Dominicans mourn 'durable' leader ![]() Balaguer dominated his country's political scene In a career spanning seven decades, he held the presidency for no fewer than 22 years.
Rarely has so powerful a politician appeared so unthreatening. Joaquin Balaguer was a tiny, mild-mannered man who gazed inscrutably through thick glasses at a world bathed in the light of the Caribbean sun. He never married and led an austere private life. But his appetite for power was insatiable. He began his career in the 1930s, working for the Dominican Republic's notorious dictator, Rafael Trujillo, and eventually becoming president in name. Critics in exile After Trujillo's assassination in 1961, there was a period of political turmoil, and Mr Balaguer went into exile in the United States. In 1966, he was restored to power with US backing.
Mr Balaguer was out of power in the early 1980s, but went on to win three more elections, two of them marred by serious allegations of fraud. In 1996, he lost the presidency and never regained it, though not for lack of trying. He played an important part in engineering the victory of the current president, Hipolito Mejia and some of his supporters were hoping that Mr Balaguer himself would run again in 2004. As president, he spent billions of dollars on public works, including a massive lighthouse to commemorate the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Americas. But his critics said had got his priorities wrong in what remains one of the western hemisphere's poorest countries. | See also: 07 Mar 02 | Country profiles 21 Mar 02 | Americas Internet links: The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites Top Americas stories now: Links to more Americas stories are at the foot of the page. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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