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| Tuesday, 17 September, 2002, 22:00 GMT 23:00 UK Rwandans fly out of DR Congo ![]() Rwanda has had troops in the east for four years The first Rwandan troops to withdraw from the Democratic Republic of Congo have arrived in the Rwandan capital, Kigali. Two battalions flew out of the eastern Congolese town of Kindu.
Almost 500 soldiers poured out of the plane in Kigali, singing, clapping and cheering, Reuters reported. The men chanted "We love our country and we will keep defending it" before boarding buses taking them nearby barracks, the news agency said. This is the start of Rwanda's total withdrawal from the Democratic Republic of Congo after four years of fighting blamed for the deaths of more than two million people But speaking in Jordan, Congolese Foreign Minister Leonard She Okitund said he wanted the United Nations to verify the withdrawal was permanent. Numbers Rwandan forces went into Congo with the aim of toppling the late President, Laurent Kabila. The attempt failed when Zimbabwean, Angolan and Namibian troops entered the war on the side of President Kabila. Zimbabwe and Uganda, the other two foreign armies still on DR Congo soil have both recently started withdrawing their troops. The numbers of foreign troops still in DR Congo is impossible to verify with Rwanda saying they have about 9,000 troops there, while other estimates suggest a figure closer to double that. Action Rwanda President Paul Kagame signed a deal at the end of July with his DR Congo counterpart, Joseph Kabila, providing for the withdrawal of Rwandan forces within 90 days.
Last week, President Kagame told the United Nations Security Council he would begin withdrawing all his forces this week. Our correspondent in Kigali, Helen Vesperini, says Rwandan officials privately describe the move as an attempt to show the outside world that far from being the root cause of the problems in Congo, they have, in fact, been a stabilising factor. Rwanda, and Congolese rebels allied with it, currently control more than one third of DR Congo territory. President Kabila has called on the UN to guarantee recent peace initiatives. United Nations experts have accused Rwanda and other foreign countries of looting Congo's natural resources during their campaigns, leading to suggestions that a total withdrawal of forces may be difficult to achieve. |
See also: 31 Jul 02 | Africa 13 Sep 02 | Africa 09 Sep 02 | Africa Internet links: The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites Top Africa stories now: Links to more Africa stories are at the foot of the page. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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