All patients in the pilot programme will be screened for MRSA

The Scottish Government has drawn up the new three-year funding package to reduce healthcare associated infections.

Ms Sturgeon also confirmed a trial screening programme for MRSA starting next year.

The pilot will see all patients tested for the bug before operations or being admitted to wards.

NHS boards will also be set a target of demonstrating at least 90% hand hygiene compliance by this time next year.

'Public concern'

The minister said the funding demonstrated the importance the government is placing on tackling hospital infections.

She added: "This is the right way forward and I'm convinced screening will reduce the risk of MRSA infection and save lives."

Research published earlier this year showed that almost one in 10 patients get infections in Scottish hospitals - the highest rate in the UK.

The funding announcement was welcomed by the British Medical Association (BMA).

Dr Jane Lolley, deputy chairman of the BMA's Scottish consultants committee, said "rigorous" hand hygiene was the single most effective measure in preventing infection.

Ms Sturgeon visted the Western General in Edinburgh on Monday

"I am pleased that the government has decided to pilot a screening programme for patients," she said.

But she warned: "It is important that we assess the impact on hospital admissions and availability of appropriate beds for patients who register positive for MRSA before introducing the scheme Scotland-wide."

Labour health spokeswoman Margaret Curran said: "Labour made tackling hospital acquired infections a key priority in government and real progress was made.

"It is vital that the SNP continue to prioritise this work and don't become complacent.

"Screening programmes are a good way of identifying and treating infections before they get out of control however Nicola Sturgeon must ensure the systems are robust and strictly adhered to.

"Given the scale of public concern on this issue, effective management in our wards will be critical."

'Modern matron'

Liberal Democrat MSP Ross Finnie said: "We must tackle the worrying growth in the rates of hospital-acquired infections in Scotland.

"To do this effectively, I hope ministers will take account of the expert advice that recommends resources should be targeted at vulnerable groups and areas."

Conservative health spokeswoman Mary Scanlon called for a specific figure such as a "modern matron" to be given responsibility for hygiene and cleanliness on a ward.