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Saturday, 16 November, 2002, 12:06 GMT
Islamic moderate named Turkey PM
Abdullah Gul (centre)
Abdullah Gul (centre) is liked by the markets
Abdullah Gul, deputy leader of the Islamist-based Justice and Development Party (AK) has been appointed prime minister by President Ahmet Necdet Sezer.

Traditionally the leader of the largest party on parliament is appointed, but AK leader Recep Tayyip Erdogan is barred from office because of a 1998 conviction for inciting religious hatred.

Abdullah Gul
Born 1950, in Kayseri
Studied economics and became university lecturer
Worked at the Islamic Development Bank
1991: Became an MP for the Welfare Party
1995: Minister for foreign relations
2000: headed "modernists" in bid for leadership of Virtue Party
Mr Erdogan met President Sezer on Friday and proposed several names for the post, among them that of his deputy, Abdullah Gul.

Mr Gul, a pro-Western economist, is now expected to form Turkey's first single-party government in 15 years.

The AK Party won a landslide victory on 3 November, securing 363 of 550 seats in parliament.

The party has tried to distance itself from its Islamic roots and has sought to reassure the West and the European Union, of which it wants to become a member state.

Constitution change

"The president has shown kindness and placed his trust in me and given me the task of forming the 58th government of Turkey," Mr Gul said.

Turkish leader Recep Tayyip Erdogan
Mr Erdogan has been outlining his party's programme

The new prime minister said he would draw up a cabinet list without delay, adding it could be submitted to the president by Monday.

On Friday, Mr Gul told the Turkish Daily News: "Our aim is to show the world that a country which has a Muslim population can also be democratic, transparent and modern, and co-operate with the world."

Correspondents say his designation is likely to be welcomed by Nato allies and the financial markets.

However, analysts say his appointment may only be temporary - AK lawmakers are expected to push for a change in the constitution to allow Mr Erdogan to head the government.

'Urgent solutions'

In recent days, Mr Erdogan has been outlining his party's government programme.


Our government will provide urgent solutions to problems that have been piling up for years

Recep Tayyip Erdogan

Speaking on Saturday, he announced a series of changes in laws to meet EU standards.

The changes, he said, would be passed within a month and expand freedom of rights, religion and expression and promote a more transparent government.

He also said that privatisation would be speeded up.

"With the power of governing alone, our government will provide urgent solutions to problems that have been piling up for years," he said.

"We've said 'from now on, nothing will be the same in Turkey' - now we're at the beginning of those days."

 WATCH/LISTEN
 ON THIS STORY
The BBC's Nick Thorpe in Istanbul
"Most Turks oppose a US led war on Iraq"
Egmen Bagis, Justice and Development Party
"Our party is a centre-right party"
Turkey's election

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