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| Friday, 20 December, 2002, 12:22 GMT Nestle offers Ethiopia refund deal ![]() Ethiopia faces critical food shortages The Swiss-based food giant, Nestle, has moved to resolve a dispute with Ethiopia over compensation it is demanding from the poverty-stricken country. A Nestle spokesman on Tuesday told the BBC the company would invest any compensation back into Ethiopia. And he said Nestle might accept less than the $6m it says it is owed.
The company was owned by Germany's Schweisfurth Group, a Nestle subsidiary, before being nationalised by the former communist regime in 1975. According to poverty relief organisation Oxfam, the Ethiopian Government has offered to pay Nestle about $1.5m - a figure based on the current exchange rate between the dollar and the Ethiopian birr. Ethiopia is currently hit by a serious food crisis after failed rains. It has warned that up to 11 million could need food aid. Foreign investment "Nestle is willing to be flexible on a great number of points, such as amounts, such as timing, such as modality," company spokesman Francois Perroud told the BBC. But he said that Nestle insisted on the principle that if a government expropriated a company, it must pay compensation.
"One of the problems that Ethiopia is facing right now is the lack of foreign direct investment and that is clearly due to the fact that there are 40 or 50 cases like ours that have not been settled yet," Mr Perroud said. Oxfam has condemned Nestle's stance, saying there is no justification for diverting Ethiopian Government money to a multinational which made profits of about $3.9bn in the first six months of this year. "This is a company that has said publicly that one of the things it wants to do in the world is to help make poor people better off. This is a company that is trying to squeeze out of one of the poorest countries in the world $6m," said Oxfam's director of policy in the UK, Justin Forsyth. Famine fear Ethiopia, with average gross domestic product per person of just $100 a year, faces the prospect of its most serious famine since 1984 after drought caused widespread crop failures earlier this year. Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi recently described the situation as a nightmare "too ghastly to contemplate". Government revenues have been seriously depleted by a slump in the world price of coffee, the country's principal export. The World Bank's investment arm is taking part in negotiations between Nestle and the Ethiopian officials. "This $1m in our opinion is justifiable. But this is not the point of view of Nestle. They are trying to get as much as they can," said a World Bank spokesman. |
See also: 18 Dec 02 | Business 07 Dec 02 | Africa 19 Nov 02 | Africa 28 Nov 02 | England 02 Sep 02 | Business 28 Feb 02 | Business Internet links: The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites Top Africa stories now: Links to more Africa stories are at the foot of the page. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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