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You are in:Home page >News English > Words in the News
Learning English
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 Words in the News
INTRO 
 The United Nations summit is the first chance to salvage a deal since the dramatic collapse of talks on the Kyoto protocol in the Hague, and with the US still taking a tough line, other nations must decide whether to offer concessions to coax them back into the process. Mike Donkin reports.
IN FULL 
 AudioListen to the report in full
Pollution


23rd April 2001

Climate summit

NEWS 1 
 AudioListen to the first part of the report
  Jan Pronk, who leads UN negotiations on climate change, has summoned the world's environment ministers to decide whether they should press on with the Kyoto deal and the emissions control targets it sets or tempt the Americans back. Mr Pronk has already said that the US might trade a commitment to plant forests as carbon sinks or by carbon credits from other nations instead of reducing its emissions by the drastic levels that Kyoto requires.

When George W Bush pulled out of the deal, he said targets like these would ruin the American economy, and a newly-leaked State Department memo forcefully re-states that position, suggesting the US should urge climate change solutions based only on market forces and improved technology.
  AudioListen to the words
WORDS 
 

negotiations – discussions between people in which they try to reach an agreement

climate change – an affect on the world’s weather systems brought about by different levels of gases in the atmosphere

press on – continue doing something in spite of difficulties

emissions control targets – the desired levels of harmful gases released into the environment

a commitment to – a faithful promise to do something

sinks – decreases by a large amount

carbon credit – a set amount of carbon a country is allowed to release into the environment

drastic – significant and urgent targets like these – similar goals and aims

American economy – The system by which America organises its money, industry and trade

market forces – the factors that determine how many people want to buy a product or service

NEWS 2  AudioListen to the second part of the report
  After ten years of talking, all the ministers here want action on Kyoto as soon as possible. Britain's John Prescott spelled this out:

"We need to keep striving for that concensus which indeed is the responsibility of our generation, or the world today and the children of tomorrow will not forgive us if we don't secure that agreement."

The hard choice they must make is whether to go for a deal without the nation which alone contribute a quarter of the world's greenhouse gases, or keep waiting for Mr Bush to change his mind.
  AudioListen to the words
WORDS  

striving – making a great effort to achieve something

consensus
– a general agreement among a group of people

secure that agreement – to ensure the terms of the agreement are met and honoured

greenhouse gases – gases that trap heat from the sun and cause a gradual rise in the temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere

change his mind – to change one’s mind is to alter or reverse an opinion or a decision

  

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