Numbers: Number Lines

Number lines are a great way to visualise addition and subtraction on paper.

Quick tips for tutors

Number lines include:

  • Recognising that number lines may be empty or numbered and that the numbering may be continuous or go up in simple multiples
  • Recognising that number lines may be used to add and subtract
  • Finding the difference by counting on and counting back
  • Matching calculations to diagrams of number lines
  • Using a number line to add and subtract whole numbers, and decimals including money
  • Finding the difference between positive and negative numbers
  • Carrying out time calculations
  • Recognising number lines may be marked with fractions or decimal numbers
  • Using double number lines to do conversions and find equivalents between fractions, decimals and percentages
  • Recognising that number lines can also be used for multiplication by repeated addition or division by repeated subtraction
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Downloadable Factsheets

Entry 1 & 2 - Subtracting numbers using number lines

An introduction to subtracting numbers using number lines.

Entry 1 & 2 - Subtracting numbers using number lines

Entry 3 - Types of number line

An introduction to number lines and the different types.

Entry 3 - Types of number line

Entry 3 - Using a number line 1

How to use a number line to add and subtract by counting on or back.

Entry 3 - Using a number line 1

Level 1 - Using a number line 2

How to use a number line to add, subtract, multiply and divide

Level 1 - Using a number line 2

Level 1 - Further uses

How to use number lines to find the difference between positive and negative numbers.

Level 1 - Further uses

Downloadable Worksheets

Entry 1 & 2 - Number line addition

An activity in using number lines to answer questions on addition.

Entry 1 & 2 - Number line addition

Entry 3 - Find the difference

Questions to help you practise finding the difference between numbers and improve your numeracy skills.

Entry 3 - Find the difference

Level 1 - Using a double number line

Questions to help you practise using double number lines to improve your numeracy skills.

Level 1 - Using a double number line

Level 1 - Time calculations

Time calculation questions to help improve every day numeracy skills.

Level 1 - Time calculations

Level 2 - Find the difference

Practise using a vertical number line to find the difference between positive and negative numbers.

Level 2 - Find the difference
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