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bannerThursday, 6 December, 2001, 12:18 GMT
India's smiling assassin
Harbhajan Singh and Anil Kumble
It had looked like Harbhajan could outshine Kumble
Indian match-winner Anil Kumble is a spin bowler who doesn't need to evolve to succeed, says BBC Sport Online's Thrasy Petropoulos.

It looked for all the world as if the apprentice had finally supplanted the master in Mohali.

Harbhajan Singh was all-but forgotten as the man at the other end when Anil Kumble took all 10 wickets in Pakistan's second innings in Delhi two winters ago.

But he so comprehensively out-bowled his illustrious spin partner on the opening day of the first Test that questions were asked of Kumble's role in the side.


The lines of satisfaction on his face when he walked out were testimony to the hard work he has put in
Coach John Wright
Was this the beginning of the end for the mild-mannered man from Bangalore?

One thing is certain: he would prefer it if you thought that it was.

To judge Kumble on his appearance - scholarly, almost shy, and surely too gentle to possess the killer instinct to succeed at Test level - it would be tempting to assume that he might never recover the confidence and form lost during the seven months he spent out of action after surgery on a shoulder injury.

But to do so would be to underestimate the leg-spinner, as countless opponents have done over the years to their eternal cost.

Kumble is the archetypal smiling assassin.

His six for 81 in England's second innings was his 17th haul of five or more wickets in 64 Tests and took his wickets tally up to 289.

Anil Kumble in action
Kumble's high action still dismisses the unwary
Only three spinners have reached the magical 300 and all are marked with the stamp of greatness - Shane Warne, Muttiah Muralitharan and Lance Gibbs.

And it is likely that Kumble will join their ranks before the series has ended.

Coach John Wright paid tribute after the match to Kumble's strength in returning to his best.

"It's obviously great to have him back among the wickets and will be a great confidence booster for him," said the New Zealander.

"After South Africa, where he was okay physically but mentally didn't have the edge, it's a great comeback.

"The lines of satisfaction on his face when he walked out were a great testimony to the hard work he has put in."

Unchanging

The figures are outstanding but there is one aspect to Kumble's game in which he is quite possibly unique among modern spinners.

Having made his Test debut against England at Old Trafford in August 1990, he takes his wickets today in the same manner that he did more than a decade ago.

While Warne and Muralitharan have had to learn new tricks, Kumble's bounce and over-spin, generated from a high, strong action continue to dismiss the unwary.

By contrast, Warne went from bowling the flipper once every two or three overs to once or twice a spell as top-order batsmen learned to pick it.

Shane Warne
Warne changed as batsmen began to read him
And he now understands that subtle changes in trajectory are more likely to take wickets than the big-spinning leg-break.

Murali, on the other hand, only became a true force when he learned to fully exploit his double-jointedness.

But to Kumble, batsmen - top-order as well as tailenders - are still apt to misjudge the length of straight balls and play back only to be bowled, trapped leg-before or caught at slip off top-spinners.

After all, if the top-spinner was good enough for Nasser Hussain and Mark Ramprakash - in theory two of the better players of spin - in England's second innings, why shouldn't it be good enough for James Ormond and Richard Dawson?

Then there is Kumble's career record home and away to consider.

A total of 289 wickets at 28 is impressive enough.

But exactly half of Kumble's Test appearances have come on home soil, where his record is 183 wickets at 21.17 - a wicket every 54.09 balls.

Warne, by contrast, has a strike-rate of 62.91 at home, and Murali 58.25.

At 31, Kumble might be one of the older dogs in the game today, but when it comes to doing tricks let's put it this way: he's not the one rolling over or fetching the bone.

There can only be one master in any team.

 WATCH/LISTEN
 ON THIS STORY
News image India's Anil Kumble
"The pressure was on them"
News image BBC Sport's Kevin Geary
"It was Singh who set up India's victory"
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