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bannerTuesday, 12 March, 2002, 17:56 GMT
Top spot still under threat
Warne, Waugh and Gilchrist receive the trophy in May 2001
Australia have been Test Champions since rankings began
Even though Australia have defeated South Africa in four recent Tests, BBC Sport Online's Martin Gough finds that the men from the Republic could still steal number one spot in the rankings this year.

The first leg was billed as the Clash of the Titans and the second was dubbed the Kings of Cricket Challenge.

But, although South Africa finally put up a fight at the fifth opportunity, there was little disputing which was the best side.

Australia were crowned ICC Test champions when the rankings were made official a year ago and have held onto the title ever since.

  ICC Test Championship
Australia, 1.54 ave pts
South Africa, 1.50
Sri Lanka, 1.14
England, 1.07
New Zealand, 1.06
West Indies, 0.93
Pakistan, 0.81
India, 0.79
Zimbabwe, 0.50
Bangladesh, -
But, despite their recent dominance, the possibility of Australia being replaced by South Africa at the top of the Championship remained right up until Ricky Ponting hooked Paul Adams over square leg to clinch the series.

Regardless off the clear superiority of Langer and Hayden over a generally out-of-sorts Kirsten and Gibbs.

Even though Ntini and whichever poor spin bowler was handed the task for any particular Test could not hold a candle to McGrath and Warne.

Although Steve Waugh is one of the finest Test captains of his generation while Shaun Pollock's decisions were regularly questioned by the fans in the stands, the gap between the sides was tiny according to the rankings.

Australia appeared to banish once and for all any notion that South Africa were worthy pretenders to their recently-assumed throne in chasing the 10th highest fourth innings total for victory with apparent ease.

Australia celebrate victory in the second Test
Australia sealed a second win over SA in Cape Town
But the prospect of Pollock's men stealing number one spot could become reality as soon as October.

If South Africa repeat their 2-0 beating of Sri Lanka, and Australia fail to repeat the 1-0 verdict achieved by Mark Taylor's side in Pakistan in 1998/99, the ICC trophy will pass to Pollock.

The possibility seems ludicrous, and several critics have pointed out these flaws as proof that the system is farcical.

But in fact they are a fair reflection of the two sides' performances against the rest of the Test world in the last five years.

Just comparison

The ICC rankings, developed originally by former Wisden editor Matthew Engel, strove to find an accurate way to compare all sides without looking simply at recent form.

With each Test series lasting as long as three months, there is no way that sides can play on a regular basis but, by comparing common opponents, a consensus can be arrived at.

NZ v Aus
New Zealand almost upset their hosts in November
New Zealand almost took advantage of Australian arrogance at the beginning of this season, when they came within 10 runs of winning the first Test in Brisbane after a generous declaration.

With the following two Tests resulting in draws, the Black Caps could easily have headed home with a 1-0 verdict, and the Clash of the Titans would have instead seen Australia looking to regain top spot.

In contrast, only a rain-ruined third match prevented an injury-hit New Zealand team from being blanked in a three-match series in South Africa just over a year ago.

And the results of the two sides in India, that most intimidating of touring venues, lend even more credence to South Africa's claims.

India failure

Forgotten amongst the match-fixing furore that followed Hansie Cronje's side in the sub-continent in early 2000 was the result of the Test series.

A 2-0 verdict made South Africa the first side in 13 years to win a series in India, and they won in style, with an innings defeat of the hosts in the second Test of the short series.

SA v India
South Africa beat India in India
And, even though they arrived in India a year later with a world record winning streak still intact, Australia could not repeat those feats in a thrilling series, won 2-1 by the hosts.

Perhaps there are adjustments that could be made to the ICC system, although none are forthcoming at the moment.

Weight could be added to individual Test matches won, rather than the current method of giving two points for a series win and one for a tied contest.

But, despite the apparent complexities, as some Test sides have yet to face each other, this remains one of the simplest and most effective methods of confirming the world's best side.

Steve Waugh retains the sceptre-like trophy at least until the year's end and, if his side continues his dominance, he need not worry about giving it up, no matter how close the pretenders appear to be.

See also:

12 Mar 02 |  Statistics
ICC Test Championship
02 Jan 02 |  Cricket
Sri Lanka the dark horses
16 May 01 |  Sports Talk
Is the ICC Test Championship fair?
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