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Friday, 30 November, 2001, 13:08 GMT
The art of slip catching
Mark Waugh is the best slip fielder in world cricket
High or low - Waugh makes no mistake
By BBC Sport Online's Thrasy Petropoulos

Whether it was when he was batting for England, or while he was stood next to him at Essex, Graham Gooch could not help but marvel at the supreme talent of Mark Waugh as a slip catcher.

"He is undoubtedly the greatest natural catcher that I've ever seen - or that I've ever had the displeasure to be caught out by," Gooch says matter-of-factly.

And that from a man who was no mug at slip himself and who spent much of his Test career alongside Ian Botham, England's leading catcher and a legend at second slip.

Quite simply, Waugh is in a class of his own, the most successful catcher in the history of Test cricket - 162 and rising.

And his catch to dismiss New Zealand's Lou Vincent off the bowling of Shane Warne took his career tally to 400 in first-class cricket.

  Most catches in Tests
162 M Waugh (Aus)
157 M Taylor (Aus)
156 A Border (Aus)
122 G Chappell (Aus)
122 V Richards (WI)
120 C Cowdrey (Eng)
110 W Hammond (Eng)
110 B Simpson (Aus)
109 G Sobers (WI)
108 S Gavaskar (Ind)
105 M Azharuddin (Ind)
105 I Chappell (Aus)
* excluding wicket-keepers

But a word of warning: if it is a masterclass of slip catching that you are after, Mark Waugh might not be the best cricketer to follow.

"Different players have different ways of approaching it," explains Gooch, who took 103 catches in Tests.

"Where Mark Waugh differs is that he watches the bowler and then the ball all the way down the pitch. I preferred to watch the outside edge of the bat.

"Interestingly, Waugh did exactly the same thing when he fielded at silly-point to the spinners. He would only turn towards the batsman when the ball was almost past him."

Don't grab

So what is the secret to success in the slips?

"The trick to being a successful slip fielder is to ride the ball. The hands mustn't reach out for the ball as it comes towards you," says Gooch.

"That would put you on a collision course with the ball which is often what happens when a player drops a catch.

"With soft hands you take the sting out of the catch. When Mark Waugh dives to his left or right to take a catch he often gives the appearance of taking the ball behind him."

Mark Waugh catches England's Mark Butcher
Waugh equalled Mark Taylor's record at Lord's

And then there is the concentration factor.

"The key to is, as in all aspects of cricket, to switch the concentration switch to full volume and then back down again between deliveries," says Gooch.

"Test cricket is no different to any other level of cricket. Slip fielders talk to each other between balls, sometimes about the match situation but often about something they might have seen on the telly the night before.

"I was reasonable standing back, confident that I would hang on to anything that came my way. But inevitably, whenever I dropped a catch, it was because I had let my concentration slip.

"My movement would have been a split second slower than usual and the ball wouldn't hit the middle of the hand."

All about angles

The true measure of Mark Waugh's class, Gooch believes, is that he has proved himself capable in any position on the field.

"Some people's expertise is reaction catching, which is what is needed for spinners," says Gooch. "I never liked fielding slip to the spinners and wasn't particularly good at it.

"It's a completely different discipline to standing back and comes down to instinct as much as anything. Mark Waugh is just as good to the spinners as he is to the seamers.

Practice makes perfect
Two at once? No problem for Waugh

"Take a look at the current England side: Nasser Hussain will often stand at slip for a spinner but he feels that others are better at standing back.

And even within the slips, there are subtle differences which Waugh has shown himself able to bridge.

"First slip is a specialist position whereas there is not much difference between fielding at second or third slip where the thicker edges come," explains Gooch.

"At first slip there is the wicket-keeper to take into consideration because any keeper, if he believes he can take the catch, will dive in front of the slips. At second or third you know that if it is in your vicinity you have to go for the catch.

"The formation also varies. In many ways Ian Botham was one of the best slip fielders to stand next to because he was such a good catcher. But the "W" formation we had in those days makes me laugh today.

"Botham was level with the wicket-keeper, and first and third slip were stood four yards behind them. He always stood with his hands on knees and relied purely on reflexes to take his catches. If we tried to edge closer it was too close for us."

And there we have it: for mere mortals concentration is the key and don't even try to emulate the rest.

As Gooch says: "I've stood next to some pretty good slip catchers - Botham and Graeme Hick, with his massive hands, were probably the best. And of course Mark Waugh at Essex.

"Now there's a thought - imagine Hick, Botham, Mark Waugh and Greg Chappell standing at slip when you're batting. You wouldn't fancy your chances if you got an edge."

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