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Opposition to Incinerators is Rising
by Roger Harrabin
Research for this programme has revealed a growing wave of public opposition to incinerators.

Since the start of last year, seven out of 12 planning applications for incinerators round the country have been turned down by local councils after fierce local opposition. This reverses the previous trend when the majority of applications were approved.

Waste policy is fast becoming a deeply uncomfortable issue for the government. Councils have been told by the European Union to reduce the amount of household waste sent to landfill to a third by 2020 but they're lagging so badly that Britain will face large fines unless they radically improve.

Ministers had expected new incinerators to take up much of the waste currently sent to landfill - but our research shows that growing public animosity may reduce this option or ultimately remove it altogether. Friends of the Earth say they have more calls on incineration than any other issue.

Opposition is also mounting to other waste options. A major row over a large composting site bringing lorries and possibly unpleasant odours to the village of Longham in Norfolk is seen as a precursor of nationwide composting battles to come.

The Prime Minister's think tank will report in the autumn on its ideas for getting Britain out of the mess on waste. It's a massive problem for the government which provoked anger in the Press after a leak of a Downing Street suggestion that people should be charged by the bag to have their rubbish taken away.

BBC RESEARCH SURVEY OF INCINERATORS IN THE UK

 PLANNING APPROVED 


Plant nameDistrictCapacity (tpa)Date
Under Construction   
KirkleesKirklees135,000Apr 98
ChinehamBaskingstoke and Deane90,000Jan 00
Crymlyn BurrowsNeath Port Talbot35,000Summer 00
Approved but not yet constructed   
AllingtonMaidstone500,000Nov 99
Colnbrook, SloughSlough400,000Autumn 00
MarchwoodNew Forest165,000Spring 01
Grimsby (Stallingborough)North East Lincolnshire55,000Spring 01
South PortsmouthPortsmouth165,000Nov 01
Cleveland B (Haverton Hill)Stockton-on-Tees130,000Jul 00
Derby GasifierDerby50,000Apr 02
CapelSurrey Mole Valley110,000Dec01
TOTAL 1,835,000 


  PLANNING REFUSED

Plant nameDistrictCapacity (tpa)Date
Planning Refused   
RedhillReigate and Banstead Borough Council215,000Dec 01
Ridham DockSwale District Council225,000Oct 01
KidderminsterWorcestershire County Council150,000Apr 01
HullCity of Hull165,000Dec 01
RichboroughKent CC150,000Jul 01
SlyfieldGuildford225,000Dec 01
Edmonton BEnfield300,000May 02
TOTAL 1,430,000 


(Sources:Commons Research Paper 02/34 and Friends of the Earth)

According to these figures, then, ten were approved and seven were refused.

In terms of capacity (measured in tonnes per annum), this translates to 1,835,000 approved and 1,430,000 refused. In other words, nearly 45% of planning applications have been refused (in capacity terms).

At least 35 new incinerators are being proposed across England and Wales as part of various local authorities' Waste Local Plans, but - given the reluctance with which local authorities seem to be granting planning permission for such projects - it would appear that many of these incinerators are unlikely to gain planning approval. There has been a noticeable swing away from approvals in the past year.

LINKS
Britain Fails to Recycle Enough WasteUK Waste Summit


An incinerator near Pontypool.
An incinerator near Pontypool.
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