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Tales from the Commonwealth

Robin White delves into the tropical Indian Ocean to find out what life is like for ordinary Maldivians. He finds out how global warming and politics is re-shaping this nation's future.

The Maldives is made up of 1,200 idyllic islands, most of them uninhabited, which lie off the coast of the Indian sub-continent.

The island nation is run, somewhat dictatorially, by one man, President Maumoom Gayoom.

He is Asia's longest-serving leader having been in office for 30 years.

However, under a new constitution, ratified by President Gayoom last month, the country's first multi-party presidential elections will be held by the tenth of October.

Robin speaks to President Gayoom and asks why he has changed his mind and assesses his chances of winning the presidential elections scheduled for next month.

He also speaks to the opposition who think he may have some cunning tricks up his sleeves.

Robin visits the capital city Male, one of the most congested in the world.

Around a third of all Maldivians live in Male, therefore the shortage of housing and road congestion are huge problem.

He finds out what influence, the major religion Islam has on the island nation.

Nudity in films is banned and it's illegal for Maldivians to drink alcohol - if caught you are banished to a remote island.

In contrast tourists are only allowed to drink alcohol in resorts.

Heroin addiction is also a growing problem among young people of the island.

The most serious threat to the stability of the Maldives is not alcohol, drugs or even politics, it's global warming.

The seas are rising and none of the Maldivian islands are more than six feet above sea level.

Six thousand people have been moved from their homes due to rising seas already.

It's estimated that around 50-80% of the Maldives is likely to be lost within the next 50 years if nothing is done to curb the rising tide.

To add to that threat people on inhabited islands are sand mining on a commercial scale, literally digging their own graves.

In the meantime, Maldivians are watching and waiting to see if democracy will come to their island next month.

However, whoever wins will have few islands than now to run.

23 minutes

Last on

Sun 14 Sep 200802:06GMT

Broadcasts

  • Fri 12 Sep 200809:06GMT
  • Fri 12 Sep 200812:06GMT
  • Fri 12 Sep 200819:06GMT
  • Sat 13 Sep 200800:06GMT
  • Sat 13 Sep 200821:06GMT
  • Sun 14 Sep 200802:06GMT