BBCBrasil.com
70 anos 1938-2008
Español
Português para a África
Árabe
Chinês
Russo
Inglês
Outras línguas
Atualizado às: 12 fevereiro, 2005 - Published 00:44 GMT
Envie por e-mailVersão para impressão
Rússia quer 'nacionalizar' extração de recursos
Russian oil worker

Russia plans to bar foreign owned firms from bidding for major natural resources. A Russian government department said that only companies at least 51 per cent Russian-owned would be allowed to bid. This report from Andrew Walker:

Ouça a reportagem

The decision by the Ministry of Natural Resources is the most explicit move yet to re-assert control over the extraction of the country's natural wealth, such as oil, gas and metals. But there have been other moves that have clearly unsettled some foreign companies that are interested in Russia. Events at the oil company Yukos are a striking case, where the main shareholder is in prison and the main asset has been forcibly sold off to pay a tax bill.

Yegor Gaidar was Russian Prime Minister in the 1990s and one of the leading architects of the moves towards the market economy after the end of communism. He says he has spoken to many leading business executives who are interested in Russia, but don’t like the political environment.

Yegor Gaidar
"They are extremely interested and they do understand that when you have a big economy with a big market which is rapidly growing, you just cannot be out of it if you would like to be a global player. The problem is that the Russian authorities have done everything they could to prevent big players coming to Russia."

He says that big international companies are generally pragmatic. He says they don’t care about the lack of democracy and can work well enough with corruption. But what they can’t stand, he says, is unpredictability. Nonetheless, Russia's extensive natural resources will mean that foreign businesses will continue to seek ways of being involved.

Andrew Walker, BBC Economics Correspondent

Escute as palavras

explicit
explícito; claro e óbvio.

to re-assert control
reassumir o controle.

the extraction of
a extração de (no caso da riqueza natural do país, como petróleo, gás e metais).

unsettled
do verbo unsettle, perturbar.

a striking case
um caso que chama a atenção.

one of the leading architects
um dos arquitetos responsáveis.

big players
Player é uma parte (organização ou pessoa) que desempenha um papel importante numa determinada situação. No caso, as grandes empresas internacionais.

pragmatic
pragmático, realista.

unpredictability
imprevisibilidade.

SEARCH IN LEARNING ENGLISH
BBC News
ÚLTIMAS NOTÍCIAS
Other Stories
Tempo|Sobre a BBC|Expediente|Newsletter
BBC Copyright Logo^^ Início da página
Primeira Página|Ciência & Saúde|Cultura & Entretenimento|Vídeo & Áudio|Fotos|Especial|Interatividade|Aprenda inglês
BBC News >> | BBC Sport >> | BBC Weather >> | BBC World Service >> | BBC Languages >>
Ajuda|Fale com a gente|Notícias em 32 línguas|Privacidade