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27 November 2014
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Banbury

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Banbury takes its name from a Saxon noble man called Banna who lived there in the 500's but there are settlements in the area that date back to Roman times like the villa at Wykham Park from the period around 250AD.

The town was made famous 'Ride a Cock Horse' nursery rhyme:

Ride a cock horse to Banbury Cross,
To see a Fyne lady ride on a white horse.
With rings on her fingers and bells on her toes,
She shall have music wherever she goes.

There is much dispute over who the Fyne lady was and although it could have been Lady Godiva or Elizabeth I it is generally accepted that it was a member of the Fiennes family that still live in the area to this day.

The original cross was destroyed in the 1600s by puritans but a replacement was erected in 1859 to commemorate the marriage of Victoria Adelaide Mary Louisa to Friedrich Wilhelm of Prussia.

Banbury is regarded by many as the cross roads of England and has benefited greatly from its central location. The Oxford Canal was opened in 1790 connecting Banbury to the midlands and although the canal is no longer industrially important it is now a very popular recreational resource. The historic Tooley's Boat Yard in the town still works on narrow boats on the canal.

Banbury's new trunk connection to the rest of the nation is the M40 and this road has meant that Banbury is a prime location for big industry like Alcan Booth Industries (aluminium products), and Kraft Jacobs Suchard (coffee and custard), which are both big employers on the area.

Websites:

Banbury Museum

Banbury Cross

Banbury Town

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