• Date

    Decriminalised

    Criminalised

  • 1789

    126 countries
  • 1791

    France
  • 1793

    Monaco
  • 1795

    Belgium
    Luxembourg
  • 1811

    Netherlands
  • 1819

    Singapore
  • 1822

    Dominican Republic
  • 1831

    Brazil
  • 1832

    Russian Empire
  • 1837

    Peru
  • 1841

    Hong Kong
  • 1858

    Turkey
  • 1860

    India
    Bangladesh
    Bhutan
    Pakistan
    Myanmar
    Sri Lanka
  • 1860s

    Ghana
    Seyshelles
  • 1861

    Sierra Leone
  • 1864

    Jamaica
  • 1865

    San Marino
  • 1867

    Zanzibar
  • 1869

    Suriname
  • 1871

    German Empire
  • 1872

    Mexico
  • 1874

    Fiji
  • 1880s

    Kiribati
    Maldives
    Marshall Islands
    Solomon Islands
    Tonga
    Tuvalu
    Solomon Islands
    Western Samoa
    Lesotho
    Swaziland
  • 1880

    Paraguay
  • 1884

    Togo
  • 1885

    Botswana
  • 1886

    Portugal
  • 1887

    Argentina
  • 1888

    Belize
    Papua New Guinea
    Somalia
    Gambia
  • 1890

    Italy
  • 1891

    Malawi
    Zimbabwe
  • 1894

    Uganda
  • 1896

    Taiwan
  • 1897

    Kenya
  • 1899

    Honduras
    Burundi
    Sudan
    Nauru
  • 1901

    Nigeria
  • 1902

    Uganda
  • 1906

    Brunei
    Vanuatu
  • 1911

    Zambia
  • 1917

    USSR
  • 1920

    Namibia
    Tanzania
  • 1932

    Poland
  • 1933

    Denmark
  • 1934

    Uruguay
    USSR
  • 1940

    Iceland
  • 1942

    Switzerland
  • 1944

    Sweden
  • 1951

    Greece
    Jordan
    West Bank
  • 1957

    Thailand
  • 1961

    Mongolia
  • 1962

    Czechoslovakia
    Hungary
  • 1966

    Algeria
  • 1968

    East Germany
    Bulgaria
  • 1969

    Canada
    West Germany
  • 1971

    Finland
    Austria
    Costa Rica
  • 1972

    Cameroon
    Norway
  • 1973

    Malta
  • 1975

    Timor Leste
  • 1976

    Bahrain
  • 1977

    Croatia
    Montenegro
    Slovenia
  • 1979

    Cuba
    Spain
  • 1981

    Colombia
  • 1982

    UK
  • 1983

    Portugal
  • 1986

    New Zealand
    Haiti
  • 1988

    Israel
  • 1989

    Liechtenstein
  • 1990

    Andorra
  • 1991

    Bahamas
    Ukraine
    Hong Kong
  • 1992

    Nicaragua
    Latvia
    Estonia
  • 1993

    Australia
    Russia*
    Ireland
    Lithuania
    Guinea Bissau
  • 1994

    Belarus
    Serbia
  • 1995

    Djibouti
    Moldova
    Albania
  • 1996

    Macedonia
    Romania
  • 1997

    China
    Ecuador
  • 1998

    Cyprus
    Kazakhstan
    Kyrgyzstan
    South Africa
    Tajikistan
  • 1999

    Chile
  • 2000

    Azerbaijan
    Georgia
  • 2001

    Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • 2003

    US
    Armenia
  • 2004

    Cape Verde
  • 2005

    Marshall Islands
  • 2007

    Vanuatu
  • 2008

    Nepal
    Nicaragua
    Panama
  • 2009

    India
    Burundi
  • 2010

    Fiji
  • 2013

    India

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