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24 September 2014
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About Worcestershire

Worcestershire sauce
Worcestershire Sauce

Worcestershire Sauce

A brief history of one of this area's most famous products - and a name most people get wrong.

Sauce facts

  • Worcestershire Sauce is often called, incorrectly, Worcester Sauce.
  • Lea and Perrins relies on the molasses in its formula to give the sauce its naturally dark colour.
  • In a famous photograph taken on 30 September, 1938, of Neville Chamberlain having dinner with Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini, and Edouard Daladier (Prime Minister of France at the time), a bottle of Lea & Perrins Worcestershire sits on the table. After tasting it they went on to start a World War.
  • In 1942 the War Department requisitioned the factory in Worcester where the sauce was made - the barrels of maturing sauce were moved to local pubs.
  • The chief of a tribe in Borneo had the name Lee and Perrins tattooed on his arm after seeing it on a piece of paper.
  • The Bloody Mary cocktail, which uses Worcestershire Sauce, was invented in Paris in 1921.

The sauce that made the name of Worcestershire famous around the world was born almost by accident.

In 1835, Lord Marcus Sandys, a nobleman from Worcestershire asked two local chemists, John Lea and William Perrins, to recreate a fish sauce he had discovered during his time as Governor of Bengal.

Lea and Perrin did their best, but the resulting vile mixture was a disappointment.

They stored the concoction in their cellar, where it stayed, forgotten, for two years.

When it was rediscovered during spring cleaning, the two men were going to throw the mixture away.

They decided to taste it one more time before getting rid of their creation forever.

To their immense surprise they discovered that the sauce had matured like fine wine, gaining an aromatic scent and a wonderfully unique taste.

The chemists quickly bought the rights to the recipe from Lord Sandys, and thus was born Lea and Perrins Original Worcestershire Sauce.

Today the ingredients to make the sauce are fermented in vinegar over a long period of time.

Once the various ingredients have matured and are strained, the complete sauce is aged again in huge wooden casks.

The length of the ageing is a key factor in attaining the flavour.

Just as fine wine is aged, the flavour of Worcestershire Sauce depends on how long it spends in the barrel.

Once mature, the sauce is again strained, although some solids are retained because their presence in the sauce is essential to its flavour and character.

That's why you need to shake a bottle of Worcestershire Sauce before every use.

The sauce gives off a very aromatic, savoury scent and the taste is tangy and spicy, with a sense of sweetness and bitterness.

last updated: 29/05/07
Have Your Say
Tell us any great recipes you have using Worcestershire Sauce.
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Derek
I prefer worcestershire Sauce on steak to any mustard or other condiment.

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