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28 October 2014
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Whales and Dolphins


Bottlenose dolphin
Use care when approaching mammals.

Watching and rescuing marine mammals

If you see a whale, dolphin, porpoise or seal in the water or come across one stranded on the beach there are simple guidelines to follow.


When watching marine mammals please follow these simple guidelines which have been devised by the Whale and Dolphin Conservation Society

  • Keep your distance. Never go closer than 100 metres (200 metres if another boat is present).
  • Never drive head on to, or move between, scatter or separate dolphins. If unsure of their movements, simply stop and put the engine in neutral.
  • Spend no longer than 15 minutes near the animals.
  • Special care must be taken with mothers and young.
  • Maintain a steady direction and slow "no wake" speed.
  • Never try to swim with them for your safety and theirs.
  • Do not dispose of any rubbish, litter or contaminants at sea.

Rescue

What to do if you find a live stranded dolphin, porpoise or whale

  • Get expert help immediately - contact the Police (Tel: 725111 or GSPCA (Tel: 257261).
  • Keep the animal's skin moist with sea water, put Vaseline around the blowhole to avoid it drying out.
  • Erect a shelter to provide shade.
  • Keep the flippers and flukes cool.
  • Keep onlookers and their dogs at a distance to reduce stress to the casualty.
  • Make as little noise as possible.
  • Keep the blowhole clear of sand, water and obstruction.
  • Try to keep the animal upper side up.
  • Try to find time to take photos and make notes (avoid flash photography)
  • Look for any obvious signs of wounds or discharges (e.g. blood or pus).
  • If you have to touch the animal then wear adequate personal protective equipment.

What NOT to do

  • Do not stand very close to the tail or head.
  • Do not push or pull on the flippers, flukes or head.
  • Do not cover the blowhole.
  • Do not let water or sand to enter the blowhole.
  • Do not apply suntan lotion to the animal's skin.
  • Do not touch the animal more than is necessary, they can carry diseases that are transmissible and potentially fatal to humans including Brucellosis.
  • Do not attempt to rescue the animal yourself - leave it to the experts!

Guernsey has a number of trained marine mammal medics and special first aid equipment.

The Police will contact the Guernsey Animal Shelter (G.S.P.C.A.) on your behalf, who in turn will arrange for a specialist team to care for the dolphin or whale.

What to do if you find a stranded seal

  • Contact the Police (Tel: 725111) or Animal Shelter (Tel: 257261) immediately.
  • Do not approach the seal it is likely to bite you.
  • Do not attempt to rescue it yourself - leave it to the experts!

The above emergency contact numbers should also be used for stranded turtles, etc.

Organisations/individuals that should be contacted in the event of a live or dead stranding of a marine mammal

1. La Société Guernesiaise
Martin Gavet, Marine Mammal Recorder and qualified marine mammal medic (Tel: 727967). He should be contacted so that records may be taken.

2. Environment Department
The Environment Department is the manager of the beach.
Tel: 717000.

last updated: 10/06/05
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