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Timelines: Lekce 16 Past simple (irregular verbs) Elvis Presley: I gave a letter to the postman / He put it in his sack / Bright and early next morning / He brought my letter back She wrote upon it / Return to sender, address unknown / No such number, no such zone / We had a quarrel, a lover’s spat. / I write I’m sorry but my letter keeps coming back. V Elvisově písni se nejčastěji objevuje minulý čas prostý, protože popisuje činnosti, které jsou ukončeny a které proběhly v určitém čase v minulosti. Všechna slovesa, která tu použil byla navíc nepravidelná. U pravidelných sloves stačí přidat koncovku -ed: walk - walked - Yesterday I walked to work. Ovšem řada běžných anglických sloves je nepravidelná: give - gave: I gave a letter to the postman. Put - put: He put it in his sack. Bring - brought: He brought my letter back. Tato slovesa jsou sice nepravidelná v kladném tvaru, ovšem v záporu a v otázkách jsou pravidelná: I gave a letter to the postman - I didn’t give a letter to the postman - He put it in his sack - Did he put it in his sack? Elvis Presley: The warden threw a party at the county jail / The prison band was there and they began to wail. / Here’s Jailhouse Rock! |
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