Talking about what you like to do in French
Moi, j’aime le sport!
J’aime le foot - I like football.
Elle aime le cyclisme - She likes cycling.
And if you don’t like something you sandwich the verb between ne and pas.
Je n’aime pas la natation - I don’t like swimming.
And if you're talking about something you do in your spare time jouer to play - is really useful.
Je joue au basket - I play basketball.
Elle joue de la guitare - She plays guitar.
Then there’s faire to do.
Je fais de la gymnastique - I do gymnastics.
Phew! Il y a beaucoup de choses à jouer et à faire!
There are lots of things to play and to do!
Talking about sports
To say that you play or do a sport, you use jouer à (to play), if it’s a ball sport, or faire de (to do) if it’s any other sport:
- Je joue au hockey - I play hockey.
- Je fais du ski - I go skiing.
After jouer à and faire de, you need to use a definite article (the word ‘the’). In French, there are four different ways of saying ‘the’, depending on whether a noun is masculine, feminine or plural, or if it starts with a vowel or silent ‘h’. The words for ‘the’ change after à and de as follows:
| Masculine | Feminine | Before a vowel or silent 'h' | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Definite article ('the') | le | la | l' | les |
| after à | au | à la | à l' | aux |
| after de | du | de la | de l' | des |

Most sports in French are exactly the same or very similar to the English words and all ball sports are masculine, except la pétanque (boules).
These sports all use jouer à (to play), so you would say je joue au or je joue à la and then the sport:
- le foot - football
- le rugby - rugby
- le hockey - hockey
- le tennis - tennis
- le netball - netball
- le cricket - cricket
- le handball - handball
- le badminton - badminton
- le golf - golf
- le volley - volleyball
- le basket - basketball
- le ping-pong - table tennis
- la pétanque - boules
Examples
- Je joue au handball - I play handball.
- Mon père joue au golf - My dad plays golf.
- Mon copain français joue à la pétanque - My French friend plays boules.
With these sports, you need to say faire de (to do). You would either say je fais du, je fais de la or je fais de l’ and then the sport:
- le ski - skiing
- le snowboard - snowboarding
- le vélo / le cyclisme - cycling
- la natation - swimming
- la boxe - boxing
- la danse - dancing
- la gymnastique - gymnastics
- la pêche - fishing
- le skate - skateboarding
- le karaté / le judo - karate / judo
- le parkour - parkour
- l’athlétisme - athletics
- l’équitation - horse-riding

Image caption, Je fais du vélo - I go cycling*
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*Faire is sometimes translated in English as ‘to go’ rather than ‘to do’ eg ‘I go cycling’ rather than ‘I do cycling.’
Talking about likes and dislikes
There are a few ways of giving your opinion of different activities. If your opinion is positive, you can say j’aime bien (I like) and if it’s negative, you can say je n’aime pas (I don’t like):
- J’aime bien le foot - I like football.
- Je n’aime pas le rugby - I don’t like rugby.
Here are some other useful opinion phrases:
| French | English |
|---|---|
| j’adore | I love |
| je préfère | I prefer |
| je déteste | I hate |
| mon sport préféré, c’est… | my favourite sport is… |
After these expressions, you can use an infinitive (the basic form of a verb, which has not been conjugated), such as jouer (to play) or regarder (to watch).
To ask someone what they like doing in their free time, you can say:
- Qu’est-ce que tu aimes faire pendant ton temps libre? - What do you like doing in your free time?
To give a reply, you can use one of the opinion phrases above, and then say the activity:
- J’aime écouter de la musique - I like listening to music.
- Ma copine Wendie adore jouer du piano - My friend Wendie loves playing the piano.
- Mon frère préfère regarder la télévision parce que c’est intéressant - My brother prefers watching TV because it’s interesting.
- Je déteste jouer aux jeux vidéo parce que c’est ennuyeux - I hate playing video games because it’s boring.
- Tu n’aimes pas jouer sur ton portable? - Don’t you like playing on your phone?
For more useful expressions to use to talk about free time activities, click on the downloadable vocabulary list below:
Talking about what you and others did in the past
To talk about what you or other people did in the past, use j’ai (I have), tu as (you have), il a (he has) or elle a (she has) and a past participle such as joué (played) or regardé (watched).
To ask someone what they did last weekend, you can say:
- Qu’est-ce que tu as fait le week-end dernier? - What did you do last weekend?
You can talk about other past activities using one of the following past time phrases:
| French | English |
|---|---|
| hier | yesterday |
| hier soir | yesterday evening / last night |
| lundi dernier | last Monday |
| la semaine dernière | last week |
| le mois dernier | last month |
| l’année dernière | last year |
| l’été dernier | last summer |
| l’hiver dernier | last winter |
To give a reply, you need to use a form of avoir (to have) followed by a past participle:
- J’ai joué au basket hier - I played basketball yesterday.
- J’ai fait de la natation la semaine dernière - I went swimming last week.
- Hier soir, ma demi-sœur a écouté de la musique - Yesterday evening my step-sister listened to music.
- Mon père a regardé des vidéos en ligne le weekend dernier - My dad watched videos online last weekend.
Talking about what you and others are going to do in the future
To talk about what you or other people are going to do in the future, use je vais (I am going), tu vas (you are going), il va (he is going) or elle va (she is going) plus an infinitive (the basic form of a verb that hasn’t been conjugated), such as jouer (to play).
To ask someone what they’re going to do this weekend, say:
- Qu’est-ce que tu vas faire ce week-end? - What are you going to do this weekend?
You can talk about other future plans using one of the following future time phrases:
| French | English |
|---|---|
| ce soir | this evening / tonight |
| demain | tomorrow |
| mardi prochain | next Tuesday |
| la semaine prochaine | next week |
| le mois prochain | next month |
| l’année prochaine | next year |
| l’été prochain | next summer |
| l’hiver prochain | next winter |
To reply, you use a form of aller (to go) followed by an infinitive:
- Je vais jouer au hockey demain - I’m going to play hockey tomorrow.
- Je vais faire de la boxe le week-end prochain - I am going to do boxing next weekend.
- L’hiver prochain, mon grand-père va faire du ski - Next winter, my grandfather is going to go skiing.
- Vendredi prochain, ma belle-mère va regarder un film au cinéma - Next Friday, my step-mum is going to watch a film at the cinema.
Quiz
Watch the video and find out how much you know about free time activities in French with this short quiz.
MICHEL: Voici ton café.
**AMÉLIE: Merci … Ce week-end c’est mon anniversaire et je vais le fêter avec mes copains, Valérie et Georges - et toi - si tu veux?**
MICHEL: Oui. Bien sur. Alors, qu’est ce que tu veux faire?
AMÉLIE: Je ne peux pas décider …
MICHEL: Qu’est-ce que tu aimes faire pendant ton temps libre?
AMÉLIE: J’aime aller au cinéma et j'aime écouter de la musique.
**MICHEL: Et le sport? Quel est ton sport préféré?**
**AMÉLIE: J’aime aller au bowling avec mes copains. Et toi? Quel est ton sport préféré?**
MICHEL: J’aime faire du cyclisme et jouer au basket mais mon frère préfère rester à la maison et jouer aux jeux vidéo. C’est nul!
**AMÉLIE: Le week-end dernier, j’ai fait de la natation avec ma soeur et après nous sommes allées faire les magasins. Qu’est-ce que tu as fait?**
MICHEL: Le week-end dernier, j’ai joué au badminton avec mon père. Mais ton anniversaire! Comment tu vas le fêter?
AMÉLIE: Je sais que Georges aime faire du parkour.
MICHEL: Mais c’est trop dangereux!
AMÉLIE: Valérie préfère jouer aux jeux vidéo.
MICHEL: Mais c’est trop ennuyeux.
AMÉLIE: D’accord, nous allons aller au bowling et après nous allons manger une pizza en ville.
MICHEL: Bon choix!
Translation:
MICHEL: Here you go, your coffee.
AMÉLIE: Thanks… This weekend it’s my birthday and I’m going to celebrate with my friends Valerie and George - and you - if you want?
MICHEL: Yes. Sure. So what do you want to do?
AMÉLIE: I can’t decide …
MICHEL: What do you like doing in your free time?
AMÉLIE: I like going to the cinema and listening to music.
MICHEL: And sport? What’s your favourite sport?
AMÉLIE: I like going bowling with my friends. And you? What’s your favourite sport?
MICHEL: I like cycling and playing basketball but my brother prefers staying at home and playing video games. It’s rubbish!
AMÉLIE: Last weekend I went swimming with my sister and afterwards we went shopping. What did you do?
MICHEL: Last weekend, I played badminton with my dad. But what about your birthday! How are you going to celebrate?
AMÉLIE: I know that George likes to do parkour.
MICHEL: But it’s too dangerous!
AMÉLIE: Valerie prefers playing video games.
MICHEL: But that’s too boring.
AMÉLIE: OK, we are going to go bowling and afterwards we are going to go and eat pizza in town.
MICHEL: Good choice!
Game - FestiLingo: French. game
Visit the festival and practise French language skills in this game

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