Many of those previously disqualified can now vote

When the first elections were held in May 1999, the homeless were among those barred from voting - along with hereditary peers, patients in psychiatric hospitals, and unconvicted or remand prisoners.

But qualification changes were introduced in time for the June 2001 General Election which meant many previously disenfranchised people were able to vote.

A new system called "rolling registration" was also introduced, with the result that the electoral register is now updated every month instead of once a year, so changes or amendments to details can be processed much more quickly.

In January, homeless charity Shelter Cymru urged people across Wales without permanent homes to take advantage of the changes in the forthcoming assembly elections.

Among those now entitled to vote are those living in temporary accommodation including bed and breakfast premises and hotels.

Homeless people and rough sleepers had to provide a contact address where they spent most of their time, such as at a hostel or friend's house. Or they could give the address of their local council.

All those wanting to vote had to apply for registration in advance in order to obtain a polling card.

Expressing opinions

"The new rules introduced last year are a huge breakthrough for homeless ," said Shelter Cymru Director John Puzey.

"There are people, in all parts of Wales living in temporary accommodation who would otherwise not be able to express their opinions on those who represent them.

"Homeless people are often far more aware of the failings of systems and legislation that have been designed to help them and we are not going to be able to reform housing and homelessness services in Wales without taking their views on board.

"Official figures show that thousands of households are living in temporary accommodation, and their vote could have a significant impact on both these elections."

Back in February 2001, the UK government launched a �3m advertising campaign - entitled Make Your Voice Heard - to persuade more people to register to vote.