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Wednesday, 9 January, 2002, 13:00 GMT
Mastectomy totals higher in Wales
Breast scan
Breast cancer has been on the increase
Women in Wales suffering from breast cancer are more likely to have a breast removed than their counterparts in England, a report has claimed.

More than half of Welsh patients opt for mastectomies because they do not receive the same level of consultation about treatment from doctors as those over the border, according to the survey of cancer services.

But a consultant at Prince Phillip Hospital in Llanelli has said he believed "cultural differences" mean Welsh women are much more practical than their counterparts in England.


I have found that Welsh women, as part of the Welsh culture, are much more practical.

Dr Simon Holt

Dr Holt suggested that Welsh women are more prepared to undergo radical surgery because they were not as "image conscious" as English women.

The report for the Welsh Assembly's Health and Social Services Committee highlights a number of issues with cancer care in Wales.

One issue is the higher levels of mastectomies in Wales than England.

In England, 44% of breast cancer operations involve breast removal. In Wales the figure is 52%.

The report says this is the result of a apparent lack of patient involvement in making decisions about their treatment.

It said that most women will prefer breast-conserving surgery for localised tumours where survival rates are the same.

A breast test
More radical: Welsh breast cancer patients

The report argues that geographical differences such the travel time to and from hospital may also have an impact on the figures.

It suggests that the figures point to patients either not being given a choice or being overly influenced by consultant preferences.

But this theory is disputed by Dr Holt who said he noticed cultural differences over the issues involved immediately he started working in Wales.

He said that his Welsh patients have seemed much more ready to make the decision to opt for the radical surgery, mastectomy, rather than the prolonged series of consultations and assessments involved in the breast-conserving procedures.

"Mastectomies are usually more final," he said.

"Conserving incisions can often involve further surgery and therapy which can disrupt work and life patterns.

"Having worked in the home counties and spent the last 10 years in Wales, I have found that Welsh women, as part of the Welsh culture, are much more practical.

"In rural areas some patients may have to travel long distances for treatments.

"Welsh women are not as obsessed with self-image."

See also:

05 Nov 01 | Health
Breast 'most common cancer'
17 Mar 00 | C-D
Breast Cancer
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