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Transport correspondent Simon Montague
"It is thought the children were using seat belts at the time of the crash"
 real 56k

Monday, 7 August, 2000, 12:57 GMT 13:57 UK
Coach firms face strict safety rules
Buses
UK buses carrying schoolchildren must have seatbelts
British coach companies face more stringent regulations than many of their European counterparts.

All coaches which carry schoolchildren in this country must be fitted with seatbelts.

But Mike Bartlett of the Confederation of Passenger Transport UK (CPT) said that a French coach travelling in its own country would "almost certainly" not have been fitted with seatbelts.

"This country has probably the strictest safety requirements in term of coach travel," he said.

Strict regulations

"When a coach travels through a country it is subject to the laws of that country.

"In France there are no laws requiring coaches to have seatbelts."

There are strict regulations governing the number of hours that drivers can spend on the road, and these hours are very similar across Europe.

However, Mr Bartlett said that reports from French police suggesting that the driver may have fallen asleep at the wheel should be taken with "a pinch of salt" at such an early stage.


Coach travel is generally extremely safe, although that's no consolation to those involved in today's accident

Simon Posner, Confederation of Passenger Transport
"In this country we like to have an inquiry and work out exactly what happened before we start throwing any blame around," said the CPT spokesman.

Drivers must take rest breaks by law, so coaches on longer trips have two drivers on board.

Drivers cannot do more than four-and-a-half hours behind the wheel at one stretch without a 45 minute break, and cannot drive for more than 10 hours in one day.

Simon Posner of the CPT said drivers were trained to spot the signs of tiredness and to pull over immediately if they are feeling sleepy.

Digital tacograph

Their hours are also closely monitored by the tachograph - once dubbed the "spy in the cab" by truckers.

This equipment records the numbers of hours that drivers complete and the speed at which they drive.

To make the system even safer, a more sophisticated digital tachograph is being introduced which is even harder to tamper with.

It is also compulsory for British coaches to be fitted with a roll-over bar which strengthens the roof.

Workers clearing debris
Workers clear debris after the bus was righted
Rennies of Dunfermline, which was involved in the French crash on Monday, is one of 1,200 members of the CPT, the national trade association representing UK bus, coach, light rail and metro operators.

All fleets in this country have to undergo more than 700 checks in their annual MoT tests.

In addition, the UK Government's Vehicle Inspectorate carries out spot checks on coaches on a regular basis, both at the roadside and at depots.

"Rules governing coach travel are very tight and coach companies, of course, have their own maintenance teams," said Mr Posner.

"The Rennies company is deeply shocked by today's incident.

'No consolation'

"They have never had anything happen like this before.

"Coach travel is generally extremely safe, although that's no consolation to those involved in today's accident."

Mr Bartlett said long-distance coach trips from Britain to Europe were on the rise, with destinations like France, Italy and Spain becoming more popular.

Asked for a reason, he said: "Coaches are becoming more pleasant to be in for a long period of time, and people have a bit more money and are travelling abroad."

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