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| Friday, 12 July, 2002, 18:45 GMT 19:45 UK Orangemen on the march ![]() The celebrations date back 300 years Tens of thousands of Orangemen have taken part in the annual Twelfth of July celebrations in Northern Ireland. They gathered at 19 venues across the province to commemorate William of Orange's 1690 Battle of the Boyne victory over Catholic King James II. Friday marked the biggest day in the Protestant marching calendar with the largest parade in Belfast. Tight security was in place in a number of areas where marches were contentious and where there have been clashes at interface areas in previous years. These included the lower Ormeau Road in south Belfast, Springfield Road in the west of the city and the Crumlin Road in north Belfast where nationalists oppose the parades.
Early on Friday morning, an explosive device was defused close to the route of the Orange Order's main parade in Belfast. One of four resolutions being passed at the rallies questioned the fairness of a political process and the "inclusion in government of men who have not renounced the use of violence". The fourth resolution, declared Orangemen's "total condemnation of all violence". In County Antrim, demonstrations took place in Lisburn, Cloughmills, Carrickfergus, Cullybackey, Ballymena and Broughshane. The main County Armagh demonstration was held at Newtownhamilton. In County Down, the venues were at Dundrum, Dollingstown, Kilkeel and Newtownards, while Kilrea and Coleraine staged the County Londonderry demonstrations. The three main events in County Tyrone were at Coagh, Omagh and Ballygawley, with County Fermanagh's single demonstration at Kesh. The Independent Orange Order was on parade in Ballycastle.
Meanwhile, fire crews were attacked while dealing with emergencies connected with traditional bonfires on the eve of the 12 July commemorations. Fire-fighters responded to more than 315 call-outs - an increase of 27 on last year - and a number were attacked. The Fire Service said 69 of the call-outs were directly related to bonfires while many of the remaining 246 were indirectly linked to 11th night activities. Fire units were attacked with stones on five occasions, in three areas of south Belfast, Bangor in County Down and Larne in County Antrim. No-one was injured. |
See also: 12 Jul 02 | N Ireland 12 Jul 02 | N Ireland 12 Jul 02 | N Ireland 11 Jul 02 | N Ireland Internet links: The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites Top N Ireland stories now: Links to more N Ireland stories are at the foot of the page. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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