The free availability of powerful fireworks has added to the potential arsenal of those intent on causing injury and death

Alban Maginness SDLP

Regulations were laid before parliament on Monday morning which will ban the purchase, possession, sale and use of garden fireworks except under licence.

The change in the law, which is the result of the minister's review of firework policy announced in October, will come into effect from 6 May 2002.

From that date, any garden fireworks found in the possession of anyone without a licence, other than a legitimate trader, will be illegal and could result in a fine up of up to �5,000.

Ms Kennedy said: "I regret having to take this step but I know from the groundswell of public opinion during the consultation process just how upset many people have been by the constant abuse of fireworks.

North Belfast assembly member Alban Maginness welcomed the tightening of legislation.

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"There is no doubt that the free availability of powerful fireworks has added to the potential arsenal of those intent on causing injury and death," said the SDLP member.

The news was also welcomed by the Alliance Party.

The party's Strangford assembly member said: "Every time there is serious rioting, fireworks always seem to accompany petrol bombs and bricks as the weapons of choice against the police".

The minister said her action would help to ensure fireworks were used for entertainment, "rather than to injure, maim or distress the elderly, those living alone or helpless animals".

The move will also help to prevent the use of fireworks as weapons against the police.

The change in the law covers all fireworks, except indoor fireworks and sparklers. Air bombs, bangers, mini-rockets and fireworks of erratic flight are not permitted at all.

The public can apply to stage one-off firework events by obtaining an application form from the Northern Ireland Office.

Fireworks can only be sold by retailers registered by the Northern Ireland Office under the Explosives Act 1875.

The law in the Republic of Ireland prohibits the sale of fireworks to anyone other than professional display operators.