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Thursday, 7 February, 2002, 20:49 GMT
Minister vows to save dolphins
Netted dolphin
Fisheries Minister Elliot Morley has promised action after 100 dolphins were found dead on the English south coast in just five weeks.

Most appear to have been drowned in giant nets slung between two trawlers.

Now Mr Morley has told the BBC he will order trials of a "cattle grid" to stop them getting caught in nets.

If that fails, he will consider a UK ban on "pair trawling", he told the BBC's regional Southern Eye programme.


I will be introducing the new nets, and if that doesn't work then I am prepared to look at legislative action

Elliot Morley, Fisheries Minister
Various sea mammals - mostly common dolphins - have been washed ashore between Cornwall and West Sussex.

Between 1 January and 5 February, 109 were found.

About 350 have turned up on French shores in the past two weeks.

Numbers have been rising because more boats - mostly foreign - are taking up the pair-trawling methods in the winter fishery off Plymouth and Cornwall.

It is thought many bodies are never washed ashore.

January's storms may have brought in a higher percentage than normal.

Body on beach
More than 100 bodies were found in January
Researchers at Scotland's Sea Mammal Research Unit have already applied for funding to test nets fitted with a device called the Nordmore Grid - a set of bars that forces unwanted creatures out of nets.

Fish are small enough to pass through the bars into the net, but the larger creatures hit the grid and are deflected upwards to an escape hole.

The Southern Eye programme was broadcast on Thursday evening.

In it, Elliot Morley said: "I will be introducing the new nets, and if that doesn't work then I am prepared to look at legislative action to make sure pelagic fishing stops killing dolphins."

Where the bodies were found
Cornwall 46
Devon 28
Dorset 21
Hampshire 7
West Sussex 7
The Nordmore Grid was developed in Norway and is already used in the US to stop fish getting caught in shrimp nets.

It has since been adapted by researchers in New Zealand to prevent sea lions drowning in trawls.

Simon Northridge, of the sea mammal unit, told BBC News Online: "I understand they had a 95% success rate.

"This will be the first time anyone has tried it with dolphins."


Sea mammals are widespread off the UK
Joe Plomin, researcher on the Southern Eye programme, said: "Elliot Morley has been under pressure from campaigners to do something.

"Instead of saying the fishing has to be banned altogether, here's a solution.

"It's a question of testing whether the dolphin can swim into the grid while chasing fish at full pelt, and then be forced up out of the net without being damaged.

"The Sea Mammal Research Unit has got a proposal in, and now that is almost certainly going to go through."

Post-mortem examinations at the National Marine Aquarium in Plymouth showed some of the dolphins found this year were diseased.

See also:

02 Feb 02 | Northern Ireland
Fish net fear over dolphin safety
05 Jan 02 | England
Rare whale beaches in Devon
06 Oct 01 | England
Dolphins face death in nets
05 Oct 01 | England
Wildlife watchdogs join forces
Links to more England stories are at the foot of the page.


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