Competing for attention in a new family often leaves children feeling vulnerable

Ian Sparks, Children's Society

The charity found that 80% of children who run away do so because of poor family relationships.

These may deteriorate dramatically at times of crisis such as divorce or when a new adult joins the family, it said.

The society is calling for more family mediation to help reduce tension between parents and children.

Chief executive Ian Sparks said: "The emotional triangle when children feel they are competing for attention in a new family often leaves them feeling particularly vulnerable.

"For some children running away can seem the only option."

Sexual abuse

The charity says 14,000 children are forced to leave home by parents or carers each year.

About one in seven of those who run away or leave home suffer violence or sexual abuse, especially those who sleep rough, the charity said.

Under-16 runaway rates

7% in two-parent families 14% in lone-parent families 22% in stepfamilies

The charity based its findings on a survey of 13,000 UK youngsters aged between 14 and 16.

A report from the government's social exclusion unit on the issue of child runaways is due to be published shortly.

The Children's Society has for many years campaigned for more safe places for young runaways - there is currently only one refuge for them.