BBC legal affairs correspondent Joshua Rozenberg: test veteran became sterile

The Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg will rule on claims brought by two veterans, who say they have suffered health problems as result of the radiation exposure.

Their claims for war pensions were rejected because there was no available evidence that their illnesses resulted from exposure to radiation.

Ken McGinley: court fight

They were just two of 12,000 troops posted to Christmas Island between 1957 and 1958 when Britain exploded six nuclear weapons in the atmosphere.

Ken McGinley, a Royal Engineer, was on Christmas Island. Edward Egan, who was in the Navy, was stationed on a ship nearby.

Veterans say they were deliberately exposed to radiation to find out what would happen to them.

Test veteran Ken McGinley: the ground trembled like an earthquake

Mr McGinley is sterile and Mr Egan suffers from lung disease.

In 1996 the European Commission on Human Rights, which filters applications to the European Court of Human Rights, took the view that the men had been denied their rights and the opportunity to claim their pensions.