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EDITIONS
Tuesday, 4 February, 2003, 21:12 GMT
War with Iraq: Will public opposition make a difference?
We discussed the situation in Iraq on our phone-in programme, Talking Point. Our guests were:

  • Dr Hussein al-Sharistani, former Chief Scientist with the Iraqi Atomic Energy Commission.
  • Emma Nicholson MEP, vice-chair of the EU Committee on foreign affairs.
  • Jaques Myard, French MP and member of the French Parliament's Foreign Affairs Committee.


    News image  Click here to watch the programme.
    News image Or click here for an audio-only version

    The UK Government has been continuing its hard sell of the case for military action against Iraq to the British public.

    Opposition to war has grown with an increase in the number of public protests outside the House of Commons and throughout the UK.

    Anti-war organisers are fighting a ban on staging a protest in central London's Hyde Park.

    The Stop the War demonstration was scheduled to go ahead on 15 February, with organisers predicting a turnout of up to 500,000 demonstrators.

    Permission for the rally to be staged in Hyde Park was denied for safety reasons but organisers say the decision jeopardises civil liberties and claim the reasons given were "spurious".

    This Talking Point was suggested by J Murphy, UK:
    "Is the possible closure of Hyde Park to anti-war demonstrators a threat to free speech and the right of peaceful assembly?"

    If you have any suggestions for Talking Points,


    This Talking Point is now closed. Thank you for your contributions.

    Innocent people are being killed on a daily basis by the regime in Iraq - is this right? Because we don't see or hear about it on a daily basis is it ok for it to continue? I think not, the people who cry out "No War" should try living under the extreme conditions and suffer the same hardships that some Iraqis have to endure every day. Then they should try and organise a rally to voice their opposition and demand an end to the regime of persecution. After that, I would probably listen to what they have to say regarding a war against Iraq.
    E J F, United Kingdom

    Public pressure is all we have left

    George, UK
    I would like to ask some of the more hawkish contributors to this discussion why they are suddenly in favour of attacking Iraq, after Saddam has defied the UN for 12 years? Did they hold this opinion before the Bush administration started the propaganda machine? How did Saddam suddenly go from a ten year period of obscurity, barely getting a mention in the news, to being public enemy number one? These are some of the questions we should be asking because we will all be affected by this mistake for decades to come. Public pressure is all we have left because our politicians have failed us completely.
    George, UK

    It is a right of the people in the UK to protest if they believe their views are not being presented in the House of Commons. To the best of my recollection (and, no doubt everyone else's) that Parliament was elected to speak and run the country in a way that will benefit us. So why are they pledging support to a war when so many people are against it? If they don't have public support, then it is their job to convince us that it is the right course of action, not to tell us it is the right course of action without justification. How can they then stop protests (against them please note)? I don't remember the student rallies in December being cancelled because of "health and safety" fears.
    Simon Pullen, UK

    Democracy is a wonderful tool. It works perfectly from four months before a general election until one week after it. After that, forget it. Why should "public opinion" matter anyway? Most people are driven by fear, greed or self interest, or a combination of all three. The media sheepdogs round them up, point them in the "right" direction and let them run. The only time politicians listen to them bleat is when they think it will be a vote catching thing to do - like the shambles of Dunblane, or fox hunting.
    Bryan, UK

    War with Iraq is unavoidable: the UN has the power to start it, but not to stop it: President Bush has made this clear. Although the majority of the British people oppose this war, the Prime Minister has no choice; he must support the American position: you are with us, or you are against us,said Mr Bush. Therefore, the British people will have to accept this war, unless the America President changes his mind. The ongoing debate on the imminent war will not achieve anything: British public opinion is irrelevant to the American Administration.
    Tomas Kent, UK

    Blair and Bush shouldn't listen to the protesters. They know the truth about Saddam Hussein's WMD even if they can't reveal their sources. They know whether or not the public have been misinformed, and they're also probably aware of how fashionable it is to be anti-war. If they know that the right thing to do is to go to war, then they should do it.
    Jenni, UK

    If the objective is to remove Saddam, then why go through War and the killing of all those innocent people. In this day and age, you can buy everything and anyone, so why not buy someone in Iraq to do your dirty work for you!
    Paro, UK

    Even though I am not in favour of war, I wonder if public opinion had have stopped us going to war with Hitler, what sort of world would be living in now? Thank goodness Roosevelt didn't listen to the thousands of Americans who opposed going to war in 1939(even if they did avoid joining in for 2 years). All I can say is that I'm glad I'm not Tony Blair. I can't imagine he is taking the situation lightly. Would you do the PM's job?
    KC, UK

    Blair is becoming Big Brother

    Pete, UK
    Hyde Park is the home of Speakers' Corner, where anybody who wants to is allowed to express whatever views they like. Clamping down on this brings George Orwell's thoughtcrime concept that bit nearer. Blair is becoming Big Brother.
    Pete, UK

    No-one wants war, but it is only a matter of time before Iraq acquires weapons of mass destruction. And the superpowers just want to make sure that they are the only ones with such power. It's as simple as making sure that the new kid on the block knows that you are the bully.
    Spy Zero, USA

    Will public opposition make a difference in the war with Iraq? No, it won't. Why? Because those in high places planning it will not be fighting in it and neither will their offspring, for that matter.
    F. Torres, New Mexico

    It's a sad comment on the state of today's so-called democracies when politicians refuse to listen to the voices of their own people. Hundreds of thousands of people all over the world are opposed to a war being promoted for the sake of the oil industry, the media monopolies, and George W. Bush's revenge on Saddam Hussein, yet corporate control over the international system dictates that war is inevitable. Some "democracy" we live in.
    Alida, USA

    Yes, indeed - public opposition certainly does make a difference. In a democracy, that is. Polls show that a majority of people support this war. And that is why the liberation of Iraq will surely take place. Public opinion has already dictated it.
    Patrick, USA

    They are giving him false hope his behaviour will have no consequences

    Diane Bosert, USA
    I don't believe protests will change anything. However, I do wonder why they aren't protesting against Hussein? He has the power to stop the war immediately by complying with the UN resolutions. It makes me wonder on the protestors' reasoning powers and motives. By protesting against other countries they are encouraging Saddam, and giving him false hope that his behaviour will continue to be tolerated, accepted and have no consequences. This can only cause a war.
    Diane Bosert, USA

    Although impact of such opposition will be small, the people have to do something to prevent any loss of innocent lives. Let's just hope that the US does not have any hidden agenda, and that the Iraqi Government reacts to the UN inspections with full cooperation.
    He Junyi, Singapore

    Public opposition will not make a difference. Already, the wheels of war have been set into motion and once set into motion it cannot be stopped. The US has already spent a large amount of money to prepare for this. Do you really think that they will back down now when they have put so much money and effort into preparing the war? I for one cannot see peace in the nearby future. It is now a question of when war will occur and how many will die, not whether it will occur or not.
    Chris, UK

    It is of utmost importance that the voice of the people is heard and respected

    Mahesh Chandra Somani, Oulu, Finland
    It is not a bilateral or trilateral issue that can afford to overlook the world community. The world looks to be united behind the UN and that only should hold the key to an international problem. It is of utmost importance that the voice of the people is heard and respected.

    Any unilateral action on part of the US will divide the world further and the basic objective of disarming Iraq of possible WMD will become a non-issue. I think that good sense will prevail and the war will be avoided or delayed. After all, the war must be fought with the consent of the world community to avoid any misunderstanding or displeasure.
    Mahesh Chandra Somani, Oulu, Finland

    Security, spin. I do not believe a word of Mr Blair's. If there was irrefutable evidence of a threat from Iraq then it would be made public. Forget the inspectors you don't move a huge portion of the best fighting men around just for fun. They are there for a reason and the plans and targets already selected. Don't treat us as stupid or na�ve.
    Mick, London, UK

    Public opposition might make a difference. But when it comes from school teachers, students, celebrities, and civil rights activists, and only those groups - no-one is going to listen. They are inherently liberal so they would never support war - no matter what. The media can blow every peace rally and vigil out of proportion all they want. It's not fooling anyone.

    There would have to be millions of protesters, not thousands, before they even come close to what the Vietnam anti-war protests were like. Point is, public opposition would certainly make a difference - there just isn't enough of it, coming from credible people, to make a difference. And I say that with all apologies and respect to disabled veterans.
    Dave, USA

    The politicians are well aware of election cycles, and yet they continue down this path. This tells me they know something we don't, and they can't tell us what they know right now because the lives of those who risk them to keep intelligence informed (not to mention the sources themselves) would be squelched. If war happens Blair and Bush and many others are certain that the evidence uncovered will redeem them by the next election, otherwise they know it's their hides. I, too, am nervous about it, but I think we'd best trust them on this one.
    Phil Leith, USA

    I pray that public opinion can prevent the war

    Jane Kalim, Spain
    I pray that public opinion can prevent the war. The spectacular hypocrisy of the US claiming to fight for democracy, when the secret conditions in which the Guant�namo prisoners are being held is a denial of any kind of human rights. The US's revocation of habeas corpus for anyone with a Muslim name suggests that the 9-11 attack was more successful than it's perpetrators could have imagined in destroying, not only innocent lives, but also the foundations of American civil liberties. God help America!
    Jane Kalim, Spain

    I am appalled at the standard of news coverage, which seems terribly biased. Today, this website has tried to persuade its readers that European leaders have 'rallied around Tony Blair' in calling for action. Two facts which were overlooked: Firstly, the announcement was an initiative of Spain, not the UK. Secondly, only 5 of the 15 EU countries signed this declaration (and even in those countries, there is a very large anti-war sentiment).

    Stop trying to pull the wool over peoples' eyes. There is great concern and uncertainty about The United States/UK's strident approach to a possible war, not least in the US and UK. All I can say is, let's keep the pressure on our leaders to act wisely and sensibly, and not to rush headlong into a bloody and costly war which will inevitably lead to thousands of innocent lives being lost.
    Tim Hiscock, UK

    Some leaders are willing to sacrifice human lives in order to fulfil personal or political agendas

    Phil, USA
    As a peace activist who took to the streets during the Vietnam war, I have often wondered about the power of public opposition, particularly that which is visible through demonstrations, to influence political decision makers. I must admit I have grown cynical in this regard.

    Despite years of mass demonstrations, widely covered by the media, the Vietnam War dragged on until policymakers became convinced that victory was unattainable and they were able to concoct a face-saving withdrawal (i.e. surrender). Too often, decisions about war are made based on pride and hubris, long the bane of primates such as ourselves. Some leaders are willing to sacrifice human lives, at times indiscriminately, in order to fulfil personal or political agendas. I suspect Mr. Bush is such a person.

    Still, I am drawn to the words of Ghandi who said: "What you do will be insignificant; but it is very important that you do it." So, regardless of its efficacy, those who love peace and see war as a f! allure of diplomacy must take to the streets and airways. It is our best hope.
    Phil, USA

    As an American Buddhist, I am opposed to this war. There is no need to create more suffering in this world. Ours is a great country, and although sometimes muddy, Democracy can prevail. Citizens of the world must speak with their hearts, and let anger cool by the truth. Bombs are for angry apes, we are men and women.
    Raystrom, USA

    The leaders of France and Germany are taking a cautious view with regard to war against Iraq after taking into consideration the view of the people. I am pretty confident most of the Western European countries among the eight signatories are not airing the views of their people. The Eastern European Block which depends a lot on US handout are economically dependent on the US will go along with them for the time being!
    Bala Superamaniam, Australia

    Public opposition WILL make a difference. Just look at Germany: in an election year the incumbent swung the election by taking an anti-war stance. It was a brave decision and justified by the outcome. Anti-war protestors do not support Saddam Hussein, and certainly do not support the gassing of 5000 Kurds often cited as a reason to change the regime.

    Most of the anti-war lobby are also vociferous in protecting human rights, and we have been arguing that something needed to be done since the gassing occurred a decade ago. In my view the best way is through strengthened international laws (the ICC), total chemical and biological disarmament (by the US and Russia as well as "rogue states"), and a lot of help for the world's poorest (who are unsurprisingly often militant). When the West has a choice between appeasing its farm lobbies and genuinely solving the causes of world terror, which does it choose?
    Ben Patient, UK

    Should we go to war? If I'm honest, I really don't know. I've looked at both sides and, without wanting to sit on the fence - I can't answer the question. I do believe however that if we do go into war we will witness terrorism on British and US soil on a par with 9/11 and thousands of innocent Iraqi people will lose their lives. Is this about oil? Possibly. Is Bush baying for blood? Probably. Is Blair committing political suicide? We'll see...
    Andy Davies, Newcastle Upon Tyne. England.

    The vocal point of those who are opposed to war will be heard and a lot louder than the couch potato warmongers who are overwhelmingly outnumbered and when the next elections are held in this country expect the lowest turnout ever as a result of politicians never listening
    Stephen McMullon, England

    We have become a weak nation of soft idealistic values. We don't want war because that's the almost "fashionable" ideal to convey. We stood alone in opposition throughout the 1930s when Hitler was amassing his terrifying attack on democracy. We are a civilised nation that cannot even begin to understand the regime under which the people of Iraq are held. We must forcefully put an end to the threat from Iraq in the only way that will be understood by the aggressors. Only then can this sorry ugly conflict be resolved.
    Mike, Scotland

    Peace requires constant vigilance

    Teresa Whitehurst, USA
    We must all grow up now; no longer can we as citizens of countries around the globe deceive ourselves with the illusion that we can stop the machinery of war once it has been put into motion. Yes, Vietnam's sorrows ended eventually because of public opinion, but at the cost of how many innocent lives? I think that this generation, linked by the internet, can contribute best to world peace by recognizing and teaching our children this fact: Peace requires constant vigilance even when things are going well, not "fixing" once it has begun to deteriorate.
    National leaders simply have too much control of the media and the military for the individual to have any influence once the wheels of that machine are approaching the backs of innocent people. It is sad, but true. I pray that we will all take peace as our personal responsibilities from this day forward.
    Teresa Whitehurst, USA

    Public protest led to the end of the Vietnam War and stubborn public protest in Eastern Germany brought even the communist regime down. I think this is a very powerful method to express your opinion peacefully. Obviously many people are not convinced by the arguments given so far to justify this war. I personally fear more the consequences this war might bring.
    GK, USA

    What part of "Saddam is a threat to the Western world" don't you anti-war folks understand? Even Blix said he's playing games with the inspectors. Our most sceptical journalists have discovered he's funded and armed 600 al-Qaeda in the Kurdish region, and set up a lab to develop WMD there (including the ricin just nabbed in London). He's sent pre-printed death certificates to his scientists as a warning to keep quiet. Bush and Blair are trying to do you a favour. True leaders don't subject themselves to the tyranny of the majority, when they know better.
    BJ, Washington, D.C., USA

    UK politicians have long since demonstrated that they care not for public opinion: that's why so many people are apathetic towards the ballot box. Therefore, public "opposition" to military intervention will have very little effect: at worst, you might find yourself being caught in "friendly fire"!
    Alan Hall, UK

    The Americans are very good at starting conflicts but not, it would seem, at ending them.

    BM, England
    I've been led to believe that in a democracy, it's the people who decide government policy. The British people are, in the majority, against war, unless the UN gives clear indication that one is needed. I've also noticed that the British and most other Europeans are certainly better informed than the Americans on this whole topic and that there's a lot of anti war feeling even there. Yes, public opinion counts in a democracy. Doesn't it? Or are we all governed by Saddams?
    Pete, Canada

    British public opinion will not influence Blair. He fears his masters in Washington far more than he fears us.
    Barry, UK

    Public opposition will achieve nothing in preventing George W Bush and Tony Blair against planned military action. I am annoyed by the biased reporting - we have not heard a logical case for war from the media. But the opinions of the bleeding heart liberals are spouted with depressing monotony. Should we finally commit our troops to action we can only hope for a quick decisive victory. Should it be proven that Saddam has aided al-Qaeda then I believe we must strike at Iraq.
    Louise S Sinclair, England

    The man on the street has no say at all

    Marco, UK
    The man on the street has no say at all. This person does not have access to the same information that our 'trusted leaders' have, and so how can we qualify our opinion, let alone let it be heard. Basically this 'war' is not about Saddam Hussein at all - and never was. It was all about America being able to fuel its gas guzzling economy. Instead of attacking Iraq, it should invest the billions it is about to waste on the development of renewable energy sources.
    Marco, UK

    I feel sorry for all the servicemen and women who are being made to take part in this unjust war. The only good thing that will come of it is the removal of this undemocratic Prime Minister. If he cannot convince his own party that there is evidence that Iraq has weapons of mass destruction how can we believe him
    Mick Theobald, UK

    Opposition such as these are easily nullified by any government. All they need to do is arrest several key individuals under the charges of terrorism or treason. The wave of opposition will not last long and when the war erupts, the media will be too busy doing coverage on the battlefield. All I can say that opposition in this matter is a lost cause, since the press themselves are subservient to the authorities, indirectly. That is why we do not see a large, continuous and sustaining coverage of the protests because the government will offer a much better stories for them.
    Mike, Malaysia

    A war without full UN backing should be unthinkable

    Imogen, London, UK
    A war in Iraq will ignite a powder keg in the Middle East and create a new generation of terrorists with disastrous consequences for us all. A war without full UN backing should be unthinkable.
    Imogen, London, UK

    With the amount of public hostility to war, I think this shows that democracy has left the hands of the people and has been eaten up by the global power establishment.
    Liam, London, UK

    How on earth are anti-war protesters going to make Iraq a democracy not to mention disarm him? The use of these weapons which killed 5000 Kurdish villagers and has gone unpunished and unmentioned by the anti war protesters. You do not mention their use in the Iran Iraq war. When will you realise the rights of the thousands of real Iraqis.
    Rob, London, England

    The US is obviously oblivious

    Ali, Kuwait
    So far what has Bush shown us in his term in office? "War on Terror", the "Iraq War to Come", and "North Korea the Nuclear Threat." Only in this administration of US history has a government taken it upon itself to instigate two new wars without the concerned voices of the global community, UN, and the fervent disagreement by the people who will be affected, fight, and die in these wars. Protesting is the only way the people on the ground can say what they want to say... but the US is obviously oblivious to this and enjoys the power it has on the world.
    Ali, Kuwait

    Many of these very vocal protestors seem uninformed. A blind anti-war stance is not enough, what do they propose should be done? Sure, war is bad, but try living in Iraq. There is a big difference in Afghanistan, surely worth the few casualties for the freedom of 24 million. Go with your conscience Mr Blair, future generations of Iraqis will thank you.
    Lars, Copenhagen, Denmark

    Opposition to war won't change anything.

    Jens Vortsich, Germany
    Opposition to war won't change anything. The investments are made (troops to the Gulf), now one is eager to see the profit. Those opposing the war may have (beside others) economical reasons, but those favouring it surely have. Whether it is the UK wanting their share of the oil fields or the poor eastern Nato countries hoping for dollars.
    Jens Vortsich, Titisee-Neustadt, Germany

    The Iraqi people are suffering from hunger and lack of public facilities. The US and its friends, like the UK, are trying to disarm Saddam Hussein. I think that at last they will really help the Iraqi people get rid of the great dictator of the century. There is no need for opposition and it doesn't work
    Cyrus A Y, Iran

    A war against Iraq would not represent a failure of democracy

    JS, USA
    Many here seem to believe that the protests we've seen around the US represent a mandate of the people. In reality, the US population was far more opposed to aiding Europe in the 1st and 2nd world wars then they are against a conflict in the Gulf. Regardless of the opinions voiced here, a war against Iraq would not represent a failure of democracy, a majority of Americans do approve of military action. The US is a hegemony, we need not, and should not be swayed by the protests of other states.
    JS, USA

    I get a kick out of you anti-war protesters, you want your cake and eat it too. This is a just war. To put Bush or Blair in the same category as Saddam tells me that the Iraqi propaganda machine is alive and well. The Europeans have no backbone, they would rather fight a friend that a butcher. And you people wonder why America does what it does! Yes, the U.N. is a joke, and the sooner we (U.S.) pulls out of it the better! P.S. Some of us have SERVED in the armed forces and do indeed know what sacrifice means!
    Todd Colbert, Cadiz, Kentucky, U.S.A.

    Opposition only lends legitimacy to Saddam and his brutal regime

    Will O'Malley, UK
    Opposition to war is more about people here being concerned about their own safety than about the welfare of the Iraqi people. Opposition only lends legitimacy to Saddam and his brutal regime. But I suppose people care more about keeping their hands spotlessly clean than making any attempt at saving people from persecution. There's a saying : Out of sight, out of mind...
    Will O'Malley, Stone, UK

    The problem is not with the citizens of the world not voicing their opinion, this whole event has triggered more anti-war protests than any other war EVER. The people are speaking up, the news is covering it, there's no doubt about that. The problem is... the US and the UK are not listening!!! It seems like somewhere along the lines of time, we as world citizens lost the right have our majority voice. We can protest the war all we want but has it or will it ever do any good???

    It sure doesn't seem like it. Maybe we as citizens should take the stance of the UK and US, we'll send hundreds of thousands of anti-war soldiers to the front lines of the White House and Sussex Avenue and tell them if they don't stop now then we'll never pay taxes again!!!! Now where does your war chest come from Bush and Blair???
    Eric, Vancouver, Canada

    Public opposition will make no difference to the timetable for war

    Major (Retired) Chris Klein, UK
    Public opposition such as this will make no difference to the timetable for mobilisation and war. When hostilities start, we will get behind our armed forces and give them the support that they need. We always do.
    Major (Retired) Chris Klein, UK

    Opposition will make a big difference, not now but after the war is over. The war will be quick and painless. The occupation will be a nightmare. During this occupation period, the "coalition of the willing" will have no choice but to commit more and more troops to maintain a pro-western regime, and fight against sporadic terrorism. Because a democratic Iraq will be an anti-American Iraq, a pro-western dictatorship will have to be maintained. Surely you Brits learned your lesson last time you occupied Iraq in 1918-1935??
    D Webster, Alberta, Canada

    I think that the fact this question is raised demonstrates the US's hypocrisy (as well as Britain's). They are speaking on behalf of democracy, yet ignore the overwhelming opposition from all around the world. It is about the way to stop terrorism, not about whether it should be stopped. The US's "brute force" will do nothing but increase global instability, and feed terrorism, rather than stop it.
    Daniel Medicks, Tel Aviv, Israel

    It was wonderful to see people, regular people all over the world rise against the wishes of their governments to protest against war. To all terrorist, I hope you can see the difference between regular people and the policies of their governments. It makes no sense to hurt regular people because of what their governments are doing or not doing.
    A Enoh, Cameroon

    I don't think we can stop the war from happening now but I know I couldn't live with myself later on if I hadn't tried. By the way, I am not a pacifist and I would fully support a genuine international effort to remove Saddam and establish democracy in Iraq. If you believe for one minute that Bush and Blair intend for that to happen then you have no right to call the anti-war protestors naive!
    Charles Moore, Scotland

    Does anyone think that a US-occupied Iraq will be allowed to have truly free and open elections? What if Islamic clerical fundamentalists, like Hezbollah, Hamas, and Islamic Jihad won overwhelmingly? Would they be allowed to form the government?
    Bill, Houston, USA

    In a word no, as the US and Bush are eager to plant their flag in the region. However I do believe that the worldwide public opinion and realisation of the US foreign policy is becoming clear and an increasing number of people are beginning to resent and rise to the truth. Never underestimate the power of a peaceful person. In the meantime it will only give rise to fringe destructive organisations hell bent on destroying US and ally interests and in the process hitting innocent civilians.
    Asad Siddiqi, England

    Unless other countries are willing to support France and Germany, their opposition might not be enough

    Marc Lejoly, Brussels, Belgium
    Opposition to the war plans can bring a result, if the allied countries present a united front to the US and UK. France and Germany have understood this and are doing the best they can. Unless other countries are willing to support them, it might not be enough. I have been in the army and can make an educated guess about war. In war the civilians often pay the ultimate price. Negotiation is and stays the best way, it saves lives and causes less discomfort for all concerned.
    Marc Lejoly, Brussels, Belgium

    I hope the do-gooder liberalists do not make a difference, this worthy and just war will be over quickly and will bring stability to the world and not just to Iraq.
    Mike, England

    As an ex service-man (Royal Navy 20yrs) may I commend Tony Blair on your fortitude in doing what you know is right, in spite of all the opposition you are facing. You are in a better position to know the truth than any of us. I would like to point out to the protesters that sometimes you have to protect your sources of intelligence, the method, and the gatherers of it, by not saying too much until the time is right. Mr. Blair, you have my trust, but please show us your proof as soon as it is sensible.
    Derek Still, Gladstone Australia

    Extreme situations call for extreme measures

    Robert Barnes, USA
    To all anti-war campaigners: we live in an evil world where extreme situations call for extreme measures. Be thankful for life and understand that life must be preserved for our future generations. Bottom line: If the neglect of action now causes one of your loved ones their life in the not so distant future, would that finally open your eyes? If we do not take care of these evils now, our children will suffer the agony later.
    Robert Barnes, USA

    There are many people in the US who hope that international opposition will prevent military action. US foreign policy is arrogant in its approach to international diplomacy and conflict resolution. It is disappointing to see support for this action in the British Government.
    Patrick, US

    I believe that public opposition to military action can make a difference and past history has taught us during the Vietnam War. Americans are hurt and angry over the 9/11 incident and we can't blame them. However, bombing Afghanistan where Bin Laden is hiding and bombing Iraq where children are dying are two different things to most of us.

    Most Americans knew that, and that is why people like Ken Nichols, a former US marine in the 1991 Gulf War, is organizing volunteers as human shields, as a deterrent against military strikes on Baghdad. People like them can make a difference and history will once again tell us the rights and wrongs of this unfortunate event.
    Robert A. Khin, Burma/Malaysia

    Forget these eurowimps. It's always the same story in Europe when you are up against the wall.
    Alan, UK

    This may be simple but it is hard. I'd like to ask a question... what happens if Iraq wins?
    Albbie Amankona aged nine, England

    I hope the opposition doesn't stop the war. I don't think some of the wars the US has fought were worth it (Vietnam, Korea), but I honestly believe this is the best for America's security. If Saddam is not taken out now, it will be near impossible if he ever gets a nuclear weapon. War simply has to happen from time to time.
    David M, USA

    The Gulf war did not end with Saddam Hussein's removal

    Gercelain, UK
    Let's hope we can make a difference. The Iraqi people may be suffering now - but this is nothing compared to being bombed out of existence. Modern warfare ensures that the majority of casualties are civilian. The Gulf war did not end with Saddam Hussein's removal. Saeed - it would seem more intelligent to finance opposition within the country to the hilt and return power to the people rather than indiscriminately killing them.
    Gercelain, UK

    Suggestions that opposition somehow helps Saddam Hussein or undermines our troops are missing the point. The right to protest is one of the freedoms that the US/UK claim to uphold. I have no illusions about what kind of man Hussein is, but I object because the war is certain to do more harm than good regarding the threat from terrorism.
    Alan Chambers, UK

    Dear anti-war campaigners, I know you mean well, but have you ever considered the Iraqi people suffering from Saddam Hussein's polices? OK you say war is not the answer, then please let me know what is. For your information, the Iraqi people would be happy for Saddam to be removed. If there is to be a war, then so be it!
    Saeed, UK

    Of course public opposition can make a difference. That is why the leaders of France and Germany have come out against war. With even more protest from the public in Britain maybe Blair can be persuaded to change his mind.
    Brigitte, France

    We can only hope that the war is over quickly with as few casualties as possible

    Ewan, England
    We have passed the point of no return. The costs of the preparations for war are such that would be hard for the US, and impossible for the UK, to bring the forces back from the Gulf and then send them out again. Also, George Bush would lose credibility if he were seen to back down or be bought off now. We can only hope that the war is over quickly with as few casualties as possible.
    Ewan, England

    The politicians take our votes but do not care about our opinions. There will be a war. Not because it is moral or just but because it suits Bush and Blair. I voted Labour in the last two elections but never again. The Tories should not hold their breaths because they are not getting my vote either.
    Jez, UK

    The only effect that opposition will have will be to undermine the morale of our armed forces and provide the Iraqi leadership with excellent propaganda material. Personally I think that once our troops are involved in the fighting then, regardless of whether I support the war or not, I will support them without hesitation.
    James, Shrewsbury, UK

    This war is morally right

    Anthony Jones, UK
    Opposition to war will certainly give heart to Saddam Hussein, who expressed his delight at the weekend's demonstrations. As for deterring the allies from attacking, it won't and shouldn't. This war is morally right.
    Anthony Jones, UK

    It's about time the governments of US/UK listened not only to their own ALLIES but to the people they are supposed to represent! Both countries have become the ultimate nanny state, unyieldingly driving on because they always know best. Perhaps Turkey and the other countries in the reason might know a little more about the situation on the ground than countries hundreds of miles away.
    Shaun, UK

    Regardless of the overwhelming pro-war opinions published here, the fact is that a large majority of Americans and an even larger majority of Britons oppose war without a second UN resolution. If George Bush and Tony Blair send our sons and daughters to their deaths nonetheless, it only proves that our "leaders" do not consider it necessary to follow the will of the people and that our "democracies" are a sham. The leaders of Germany and France should be commended for respecting the will of their people and taking a clear stand against the United States.
    Rich, USA

    There is open warfare within the Labour Party

    TH, UK
    Blair is only a couple of years away from the next election and there is open warfare within the Labour Party (not to mention the country!). I will NEVER vote for any politician who (like Blair) chooses to ignore the overwhelming public opinion. As a politician he is (or should be) our representative... not the puppet of some foreign state. It's clear from the threat of mass resignations from the Labour Party that I am far from being alone on this matter.
    TH, UK

    Yes, an awful lot of people have died in this country to protect our right to influence the government's decisions. If that right is denied, they died in vain and we live in chains.
    Edward Minardi, UK

    Most people in the UK realise that this war is morally unjustifiable. If Tony Blair is willing to ignore such a majority, then he is a fool.
    Tom di Giovanni, UK

    They have the power to act to prevent Blair following Bush down that particularly bloody, blind alley

    Sian Glaessner, England
    In the 60s, a combination of political and public opposition to the Vietnam War did not stop the war, but prevented British participation in it. That is the most we can hope for from today's opposition to war against Iraq.

    The people of Britain might not be able to stop Bush, but they have the power to act to prevent Blair following Bush down that particularly bloody, blind alley. Letter writing, lobbying, demonstrations and direct non-violent action will work, provided people are committed enough to the goal.
    Sian Glaessner, England

    I do believe public opposition will make all the difference. Politicians, ultimately, will want to save their jobs and will not want to give up power. I truly believe that if Blair ignored the overwhelming public opposition to war (according to every poll under the sun!) he will not be prime minister for very long.

    The problem is people do not make their voices heard loud enough for the politicians to listen. That's why anti-war demonstrations, such as the one being organised for 15 February in London are so important. We outnumber the politicians and ultimately they are accountable to us as we're the ones who put them in power.
    JA, UK


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