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Monday, 11 March, 2002, 16:51 GMT
Afghanistan 'hit by scurvy'
Afghan mother feeding child
The disease has been linked to malnutrition

test hellotest
By the BBC's Helen Briggs
line

Dozens of people in a remote region of Afghanistan have died after an outbreak of a disease linked with malnutrition.

The World Health Organisation (WHO) is to fly medical supplies to the drought-stricken to treat what is thought to be scurvy - an illness caused by a lack of vitamin C.

Afghan children
The afflicted region has been hit by drought
At least 12 villages in a region about 400 kilometres (250 miles) west of the capital, Kabul, have been affected.

Scurvy is caused by a lack of the essential nutrient, vitamin C, which is found in fresh fruit and vegetables.

It is rarely seen in countries where people are well-fed.

Deadly disease

There is added concern that some of the villagers may be suffering from Congo fever, an extremely contagious disease with a high mortality rate.

The deaths were first reported by a team from the relief agency Action Against Hunger.

The aid workers have been stranded in the province and one of them has developed symptoms.

According to a spokesperson from the WHO in Kabul, helicopters will be used to fly in medical supplies, including supplements of vitamin C.

The spokesperson said people were dying from what is normally a highly preventable disease - a message, she said, which the international community must focus its aid efforts on throughout Afghanistan.

See also:

22 Jan 02 | South Asia
Rebuilding Afghanistan's hospitals
01 Jan 02 | South Asia
UN launches Afghan vaccination drive
29 Nov 01 | South Asia
Afghan tuberculosis fears grow
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