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| Saturday, 1 December, 2001, 15:08 GMT Assam rebels say talks conditional ![]() The rebels seem to be sending contrary signals about negotiations By the BBC's Subir Bhaumik in Calcutta The leading separatist group in India's north-eastern state of Assam seems to be divided on the question of negotiations with Delhi. Earlier this week the Chairman of the outlawed United Liberation Front of Assam (Ulfa) Mr Arabinda Rajkhowa said in a statement that Ulfa was keen on talks as that was the only way - in his opinion - to bring peace to Assam. There was no mention of preconditions in that statement - raising hopes in Assam of a breakthrough.
Two of them are clearly unacceptable to Delhi. Talks scuttled Mr Rajkhowa is believed to be a moderate, while Paresh Barua is reported to be a hardliner. In 1991, Mr Rajkhowa even flew to Delhi with some Ulfa leaders to open talks with the Indian Government.
But Mr Barua threatened the moderate leaders with dire consequences and scuttled the negotiations, forcing Mr Rajkhowa to return underground. Assam's Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi welcomed Mr Rajkhowa's statement and said he was willing to carry forward the peace process. Contradicting statement But within four days, Ulfa's publicity secretary Mithinga Daimary - believed to be close to the military wing chief Paresh Barua - has come out with a statement saying Ulfa will only open talks if Delhi met three of its preconditions. These are inclusion of Assam's sovereignty in the agenda for talks, holding the talks in a foreign country and holding them under the aegis of the United Nations. ''That's back to square one,'' according to Assam Government officials who argue that if the military wing does not agree to back talks without preconditions, there is not much the chairman could do.
Even if Delhi agrees to negotiate outside the country, it is unlikely that it would agree to discuss Assam's sovereignty and allow UN mediation. Intelligence officials however say that Ulfa is under severe pressure to dismantle their bases in Bhutan. They say the rebel leadership may be deliberately trying to create confusion to cover their retreat from the Himalayan kingdom. | See also: Internet links: The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites Top South Asia stories now: Links to more South Asia stories are at the foot of the page. | |||||||
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