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Last Updated: Wednesday, 21 January, 2004, 10:02 GMT
Scrummy money

Adam Shaw and his troops set off on a mission to teach the team members of the OA Saints Rugby Club in St Albans how to save money.

The team was formed in 1989 under the name St Albans WRFC and last year changed its name after moving to the Old Albanian ground at Woollams playing fields.

The team trains twice a week, playing in National Challenge South East Division One every Sunday, and it's currently flying high - some of the players have even represented their countries in the sport.



So they're happy with the way they play rugby - they just need help improving their financial game.

Each member pays �100 a year, plus subs of �3 for home games and �5 for away games.

Experts Christine Ross, head of financial planning at SG Hambros, Pat Bunton from London & Country Mortgages, and Patrick Stevens, tax expert at Ernst and Young, came along to give them advice on what they should be doing with the rest of their pennies.


Kate Rennoldson is the team's hooker. She asks: "I've got about �8,000, with half of that in a shares Isa, and the other half in shares of three companies. What can I do with it all?"

Christine: Like many people, Kate has got a lot of money invested in just a few shares - she's got Manchester United, BT and O2. The first one is just a fun share and the other two are in the same stock market sector, telecoms.

What Kate could do instead is sell those shares and invest the money in a unit trust. A unit trust is a portfolio of shares, run by a portfolio manager.

They can buy 80 or perhaps 100 shares, spread right across the stock market. That's much less risky than having your money in just a few shares.

Having just a few shares is the same perhaps as putting all your savings on one horse at the Grand National, whereas spreading your money in a unit trust is more like putting a small amount on each horse.


Nicky Binning is a prop. She's got a mortgage with an endowment attached: "I'm really worried because I think there's going to be a complete shortfall.

"I've heard all these stories in the press and I'm only paying off the interest every month, so what can I do if the endowment doesn't cover what I need at the end of the term?"

Pat:Like many people, Nicky has an endowment mortgage and that means that she's relying on stock market investments into an endowment policy to ensure that her mortgage is repaid in the future.

Like many people she is very worried about the whole performance of those policies in recent years, and rightly so.

At the moment, Nicky is faced with a horrible situation of a �68,000 shortfall when her mortgage matures. That means if she takes no action now, when the mortgage expires she will still owe �68,000.

The simplest way of dealing with this problem is for her to switch that part of her mortgage to a repayment basis, which is paying it off every month, and that will mean at the end of the mortgage term she will owe nothing, and that will cost her �120 a month. So a little bit more but for total peace of mind.


Tasha Saint-Smith is the club captain, and plays flanker or number 8. She's got two questions: "As I was with my last company for less than two years I don't have a pension. Instead, I've just been putting all my savings into an Isa.

"Also, I own part of a small company called Club Concierge and I'd like to know how to make the shares that I've got more tax efficient."

Christine: Tasha's saving at the moment in an Isa, instead of having a personal pension. If she got herself a personal pension instead, preferably a stakeholder pension, that's a very basic, cheap pension that will cost just 1% a year to run.

Then she could get some tax back as well. Tasha's saving �75 a month at the moment. If she put that into a pension, with tax relief, that would be worth just under �100 a month. That would mean that Tasha would save, in a year, �264.

Patrick: Tasha owns shares in the private company which has just been set up. They're hoping to build it up and make it really valuable in the next few years. Providing she makes sure that the only things in the company are things relating to that trade, she'll only pay tax at 10% rather than 40%.

So for example, if she sells out for �100,000 in a few years' time, she'll only pay tax of �10,000 rather than �40,000, which is a saving of �30,000.


Antonia Branston plays on the wing. She's recently gone freelance and has found the tax implications rather daunting. She's worried her next tax bill will have some nasty surprises.

Patrick: The taxman catches up with everybody, and they will catch up with Antonia. So, there are important things to do. First of all, make sure that you record all of your income, but more important, record all of your expenses. Lots of people don't claim all the expenses that they're entitled to against their tax.

For example, Antonia principally works from home, so she'll be able to claim a proportion of her household expenses, and the cost of travelling round to see her clients.

Next thing, remember to register with the social security people, so that you pay your self-employed National Insurance contributions.

And finally - and most importantly - if there's any chance that you're going to earn more than �56,000 a year, remember to register for VAT. If you don't and you should have done, you'll have to pay over 17.5% of all your earnings, and that's not very funny.


Morwenna Fussell is another winger for OA Saints. She asks: "I'm looking for a mortgage at the moment and the best deal I've been able to find on a five-year fixed rate is 5.59% with Nationwide."

Pat: The good news is that the Darlington Building Society has a better deal. Its rate of 4.94% is a lot cheaper, and this will save you �3,500 over the next five years.


Caroline Holmes is the club's treasurer and plays prop. She needs to find �2,000 to rewire her house but already has a loan secured on her mortgage and �1,000 on a credit card.

Christine:I think the best way to do it is to add it to your mortgage, but not for the whole term. Just look at how quickly you think you could repay it - maybe over one or two years - and then because the debt's secured on your house, you'll pay a much lower rate of interest, probably around 5%. But do pay it off as quickly as you can.


Catherine Loake plays at the back and she says: "I've got an outstanding balance of �500 on my credit card and at 17% it's costing me a fortune. Is there anything you can do that will save me a few pounds?"

Christine: Well, you could move your balance to a new introductory rate and pay no interest until October. You could then move on and find another 0% card or even if you stay where you are, the new card would be 7% less than what you're paying now and that would save in total about �70 this year.


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The opinions expressed are not the programme's. The answers are not intended to be definitive and should be used for guidance only. Always seek professional advice for your own particular situation.


SEE ALSO:
Be a card sharp
28 Nov 03  |  Working Lunch
Endowment enquiries
26 Sep 03  |  Working Lunch
Endowment gloom
16 Sep 03  |  Working Lunch


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