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Monday, 9 December, 2002, 01:06 GMT
Iraq issues challenge over arms
Jacques Baute of IAEA with the Iraqi suitcase of documents
Nuclear scientists aim to report within two weeks
Iraq has challenged the United States to provide evidence that Iraq still possesses weapons of mass destruction.

If they do, "they should come up [with the evidence] forthwith. The sooner they do it, the better for all concerned," an adviser to Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein said at a news conference in Baghdad.


Why play this game?

Amir al-Saadi, Iraqi adviser
General Amir al-Saadi was giving details of the weapons declaration submitted to the United Nations on Saturday - meeting a deadline set in Security Council Resolution 1441.

The dossier has now reached New York, and is on its way to the UN headquarters there.

Two copies of the chemical, biological and missile components arrived at 1945 on Sunday (0045GMT Monday).

The nuclear component of the dossier has been sent to the headquarters of the International Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna.

General al-Saadi said the 12,000 page dossier was an "honest, truthful and comprehensive" account of Iraq's weapons programmes.

It contained 800 sites that could be monitored by the inspectors - everyone could see Iraq had no weapons of mass destruction.


News image
News imageWhat next?
  • Inspectors have to study the declaration and brief the Security Council.
  • 26 January: Sixty days from the start of their work, inspectors have to report on their progress.
  • Inspections can be halted at any time, and "serious consequences" ensue if Iraq obstructs inspectors.

    See also:


  • News image
    An IAEA spokeswoman said analysts were to start work immediately and the organisation aimed to give a preliminary briefing to the Security Council within two weeks.

    On their ninth day of work, inspectors from the UN Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission (Unmovic) visited a geological research facility in central Baghdad.

    Biological and chemical experts went to the Fallugah complex where Iraq produced chemical and biological arms in the past.

    Another contingent of 25 inspectors arrived in Baghdad on Sunday, more than doubling the existing team.

    The UN have also brought in a helicopter to help them cover much more of this vast country, says the BBC's Ben Brown in Baghdad.

    No weapons

    The adviser to the Iraqi leader told journalists the weapons declaration was so long because - based on Resolution 1441 - the government had had to include details on anything that was of potential dual use such as tanneries, breweries, and even factories manufacturing slippers.

    General al-Saadi said each document was in two parts: one detailing work until 1991 - before the Gulf War - and the other including the period from 1991 to the present.

    Responding to questions about US and UK allegations, General al-Saadi said:

    "Let them come up with it, give it to the IAEA, give it to Unmovic. They are here - they could check it. Why play this game?"

    US Assistant Secretary of State Richard Armitage has meanwhile arrived in Japan on the first leg of an Asian tour aimed at building support for American policy on Iraq.

    Biological cookbooks

    The dossier is expected to arrive at UN headquarters later on Sunday, where those parts of it that are in Arabic will be translated and then studied by experts from the UN as well as the US and its allies.

    Iraqi presidential adviser Amir al-Saadi
    Al-Saadi said inspections were like bitter medicine
    The BBC's Mark Doyle says the world's most sought-after set of documents will be put under lock and key.

    The first task for the Unmovic inspectors will be to black out any sections of the declaration which could lead to information about weapons of mass destruction falling into the wrong hands.

    So any plans for building nuclear devices or what the inspectors called "biological cookbooks" will be cut out before the Security Council itself gets a look at the declaration, our correspondent says.

     WATCH/LISTEN
     ON THIS STORY
    The BBC's David Shukman
    "Washington and London were sounding deeply sceptical"
    General Amir al-Saadi, presidential adviser
    "Hospitals around the country are included because they have laboratory equipment considered dual use"
    Simon Henderson, Biographer of Saddam Hussein
    "He's a very smooth operator"

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    See also:

    07 Dec 02 | Middle East
    07 Dec 02 | Middle East
    08 Dec 02 | Politics
    08 Dec 02 | Middle East
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