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The BBC's Hilary Andersson
"Only a day after taking office he has written to Yasser Arafat"
 real 28k

Saeb Erekat, Yasser Arafat's senior negotiator
"We are hearing very conflicting stories"
 real 28k

Dr Yuval Steinitz, Likud Party
"There is a semi-war being conducted, started by the Palestinian authority"
 real 28k

Friday, 9 March, 2001, 15:01 GMT
Sniper 'targets Israeli defence minister'
A Palestinian girl picks her way through an Israeli dug trench near Bir Zeit
More Israeli-dug obstacles appear in the West Bank
The new Israeli defence minister has come under fire from a Palestinian sniper in the Gaza Strip but escaped without injury, Israeli army radio reports.

Binyamin Ben Eliezer, who was visiting Israeli bases in the Palestinian territories, is said to have been shot at as he observed Palestinian areas from a military headquarters.

Ariel Sharon (right) with Ehud Barak
Sharon will ignore unsigned concessions made by his predecessor
The incident came as Israeli soldiers and Palestinians clashed in Ramallah in the West Bank following an Israeli decision to cut the town off from other parts of the region with trenches and barricades.

Earlier, Israel's new prime minister, Ariel Sharon, wrote to Palestinian leader Yasser Arafat asking for a meeting to renew the peace process and end violence in the region.

Mr Sharon was responding to a message from Mr Arafat congratulating him on his swearing-in as Israel's eleventh prime minister on Wednesday.


I hope we will soon have personal contacts to put an end to the cycle of violence and relaunch security and economic co-operation with a view to achieving real peace

Sharon's letter to Arafat
"I hope we will soon have personal contacts to put an end to the cycle of violence, the hostility and incitement to violence, and relaunch co-operation in security and the economic sphere with a view to achieving real peace," the message said, according to Mr Sharon's spokesman Raanan Gisson.

Violent clashes in Israel and the occupied territories during the past five months have claimed more than 420 lives, including nearly 350 Palestinians and 60 Israeli Jews.

Positive start

Few observers had believed the offer of a meeting between the two leaders would come so soon after Mr Sharon took office.

But BBC Jerusalem correspondent Hillary Andersson says there is no guarantee that talks will resume soon, given the political and practical difficulties facing Mr Arafat in ending Palestinian violence.

Sharon and Arafat (and former US Secretary of State Albright) at Wye River
Sharon and Arafat have "met" but without shaking hands
The two men have met before, at the Wye River talks in 1998, but Mr Sharon, who was then foreign minister, made a point of not shaking Mr Arafat's hand.

In his congratulatory message, the Palestinian leader called for a resumption of negotiations "on the basis of signed agreements", an apparent softening of his line that they must continue from where they left off under former Prime Minister Ehud Barak.

The issue of unconditional peace talks could prove divisive for Israel's new "national unity" cabinet, some of whose members believe the fighting can only be stopped by talking first.

Mr Sharon's election has been widely criticised throughout the Arab world, where he is remembered for his role in the deaths of thousands of Palestinians civilians during his career as a soldier and as defence minister in the early 1980s.

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See also:

07 Mar 01 | Middle East
Guide to Israel's coalition
06 Mar 01 | Middle East
No honeymoon for Sharon
08 Mar 01 | Middle East
Sharon's fractious coalition
08 Mar 01 | Media reports
Press bleak about Sharon
Links to more Middle East stories are at the foot of the page.


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