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News imageRobert Parsons in Grozny
"It's clear the Russians are gradually squeezing the Chechens out of the city"
News image real 28k
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Wednesday, 2 February, 2000, 05:54 GMT
Chechen rebels told to surrender

Russian army Russia says fierce fighting continues


The Russian defence minister says Chechen rebels will not be allowed to leave the capital, Grozny, except under a white flag and after they have laid down their weapons.

Battle for the CaucasusNews image
Igor Sergeyev was speaking after a senior spokesman for the Chechen rebels told the BBC that all their fighters had withdrawn from Grozny, having been under attack from Russian forces since last October.

But Sergei Yastrzhembsky, the acting Russian president's aide, said fierce fighting was continuing.


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Nobody will ever allow the rebels to leave the city other than under a white flag and after laying down their weaponsNews image
Igor Sergeyev
He told a news conference: "If they left Grozny, we would have informed you by all means."

Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov refused to confirm any withdrawal, though he said it was clear that the conflict was going in that direction.

Chechen minister Movladi Udugov said rebels left as part of a planned retreat, as Russian forces closed in on the central districts.

Only a few days ago, the Chechen leader, Aslan Maskhadov, was telling his commanders to remain in Grozny until 23 February - the anniversary of the Russian deportation of Chechens in 1944.

Bloody exodus

Eyewitness reports from Gronzy suggest a large and bloody exodus from the capital.

Chechen fighters and local residents said several commanders were killed when a large contingent of rebels blundered into a minefield on the edge of Grozny.


News image Battle for Grozny
News image Siege started on Christmas Day
News image An estimated 3,000 Chechen fighters defended Grozny
News image Some 100 Russian troops were killed and 300 injured, according to Moscow
News image Grozny almost flattened by Russian bombardment
Dozens more fighters were killed or wounded when Russian artillery pounded those trapped in the minefield, they said.

Mr Udugov said he had been informed of the redeployment by rebel field commander Shamil Basayev.

But reports said the commander had been wounded in fighting and undergone surgery in Alkhan-Kala, near Grozny, on Monday.

Click here to see the location of the latest fighting

Rebels also reported that the city's rebel mayor Lecha Dudayev, a relative of the former Chechen leader, Zohar Dudayev, had been killed, as had rebel generals Aslambek Ismailov and Khunkarpasha Israpilov.

A BBC correspondent in Moscow says a Chechen withdrawal from Grozny would be a significant victory for the Russians, but they will still be wary. Rebels lost the city in 1995, but retook it in 1996.


refugees More than 2,000 refugees fled Chechnya on Monday
Mr Ivanov has said Moscow's intense military offensive in Chechnya is drawing to a close.

Television pictures have showed Russian flags flying over Minutka Square - one of the most hotly contested parts of Grozny.

The square, which offers access to central districts, was the scene of fierce battles in the 1994-96 Chechen war, which ended with a humiliating Russian retreat from the region.





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See also:
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News image 01 Feb 00 |  Europe
News image Analysis: Can anyone claim victory?
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News image 01 Feb 00 |  Europe
News image Analysis: Conflict not over yet
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News image 01 Feb 00 |  Media reports
News image Chechens deny defeat in Grozny
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News image 31 Jan 00 |  Europe
News image US warns Russia over Chechnya
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News image 26 Jan 00 |  Media reports
News image Russian troops' tales of war
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News image 27 Jan 00 |  Europe
News image Refugees battle Caucasus winter
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News image 01 Feb 00 |  Europe
News image Chechnya campaign 'almost over'
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News image 30 Jan 00 |  Europe
News image Russians losing faith in Chechen war
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News image 30 Jan 00 |  From Our Own Correspondent
News image The shifting sands of war
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