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Monday, 17 June, 2002, 15:05 GMT 16:05 UK
Chirac shuffles pack after landslide win
UMP supporters in Paris
Centre-right supporters are in jubilant mood
French Prime Minister Jean-Pierre Raffarin has been asked to form a new government after the centre-right's landslide victory in Sunday's parliamentary election.

President Jacques Chirac reappointed him after the government coalition parties trounced the left and sent the far-right right back to the political margins.

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The French president has promised to deliver large tax cuts, streamline the civil service, reform pensions and combat crime.

The UMP - an alliance of groups backing the recently re-elected president - won an absolute majority, with 354 seats in the 577-seat parliament. Other right-wing parties won 45 seats.

The Socialists and other left-wing parties won just 173, and Jean-Marie Le Pen's National Front failed to take a single seat.

The new government is expected to be named on Monday evening and to closely resemble the existing one, but with a few changes and additions of junior ministers.

One minister who will not be reappointed is Renaud Donnedieu de Vabres, European affairs minister in the interim cabinet, who resigned on Monday. He is under investigation for his alleged involvement in an illegal party funding scandal.

Prime Minister Jean-Pierre Raffarin
Raffarin is set to name his government on Tuesday
The first session of the newly elected National Assembly should take place on 25 June, while the prime minister is to deliver a speech outlining the government's main policies in early July.

Sunday's vote brings to an end the five years of uneasy "cohabitation" Mr Chirac has endured with a left-wing prime minister.

The president's allies dominate not only the national assembly, but also hold sway in the Senate, in the regional governments and the constitutional council.

Just under 40% of the electorate did not bother to vote - a record for French parliamentary elections.

Picking up the pieces

The Socialists - who won the last parliamentary elections in 1997 - have held on to about 140 seats.

Jacques Chirac
Chirac now has a huge majority in the assembly
It was not quite the rout they had feared but, as leading members of the party have acknowledged, they now have to decide what they are for.

The election failure of some big name Socialists underlined the extent of the party's defeat.

Among the casualties were Martine Aubry, a former labour minister who brought in a law reducing the working week, maverick former interior minister Jean-Pierre Chevenement, and Gilbert Mitterrand, son of the late president Francois Mitterrand.

Their Communist allies won 21 seats, with the party's leader, Robert Hue, losing his seat in the north of Paris.

So did former environment minister, Dominique Voynet, who was party secretary of the Greens.

Le Pen bitter

National Front leader Jean-Marie Le Pen said he was not disappointed by the failure of his party to get a single seat, because he had not expected to win any.

Election casualties
Martine Aubry
Jean-Pierre Chevenement
Robert Hue
Dominique Voynet
Gilbert Mitterrand

"I will be in good company - along with ordinary French people who have no right to representation in the assembly," he said.

Mr Le Pen has argued that the system works against the National Front.

However, analysts say that after the surprisingly good result Mr Le Pen achieved in the first round of the presidential election, many voters turned away from his anti-immigration message.

 WATCH/LISTEN
 ON THIS STORY
News image The BBC's Jon Sopel
"The right have won, but now, they must deliver"
News image The BBC's Terry Stiastny
"Jean-Pierre Raffarin... will have to tread carefully"
News image French PM's spokesman Jean Francois Cope
"We will take more time to hear everybody"

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16 Jun 02 | Europe
16 Jun 02 | Europe
16 Jun 02 | UK Politics
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