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| Monday, 10 June, 2002, 11:20 GMT 12:20 UK EU in disarray over farm aid Farm subsidies make up almost half of the EU budget European Union foreign ministers have failed to reach agreement on the issue of farm subsidies for future member states from central and eastern Europe. A group of countries led by Germany has been arguing for a postponement of any decision which could lead to billions of dollars being paid to new members.
But France and Spain support plans to grant farmers in future member states phased-in payments. The foreign ministers will return to the issue next week, and have asked ambassadors to find a compromise at a meeting planned for this Wednesday. Copenhagen summit The intention is to reach an agreement before a forthcoming EU summit in Seville - the climax of the Spanish EU presidency.
Dutch officials have gone further, suggesting that agreement may not be possible until the Copenhagen summit, in December. "The Dutch say they want to know how many countries will join the EU in the next wave before making any commitments on direct payments," one EU diplomat said.
Together with the UK, Sweden and the Netherlands in a so-called "gang of four" of net contributors to the EU budget, Germany argues that the union's agricultural policy is already too costly. The country is facing parliamentary elections in September. France, the main beneficiary of farming aid, and Spain, the holder of the EU presidency, back European Commission proposals to grant farmers in the future member states one quarter of the current level of direct payments and phase them in over 10 years. Candidate countries describe these proposals as discriminatory. But privately, officials admit it may be the best they can get if they want enlargement to stay on track. There is expected to be agreement on Monday on a French proposal to set up a regular mechanism to monitor food safety checks in candidate countries, in order to fight BSE and raise hygiene levels in slaughterhouses and dairies. Greece will also present a plan to grant extra support to Romania and Bulgaria, the two applicant countries which are not expected to complete entry talks this year. |
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