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| Sunday, 18 March, 2001, 18:36 GMT Macedonia accuses West of inaction ![]() Macedonian forces have dug in around Tetovo Macedonian Prime Minister Ljubco Georgievski has accused the United States and Germany of refusing to act against ethnic Albanian rebels attacking targets in his country. ''You can't persuade anyone in Macedonia today that the government of the United States and Germany do not know who the terrorist leaders are and what they want,'' he said. ''They could stop them acting.''
The prime minister's comments came as Macedonian forces pounded rebel positions around the city of Tetovo on the fifth day of fighting there. Reserve call-up BBC correspondent Peter Biles, who is in Tetovo, says a constant barrage of mortar and heavy machine-gun fire was being directed from government forces' positions, towards rebel strongholds in the hills.
A Macedonian defence ministry spokesman announced on Sunday that the government had begun mobilising the army's reserve infantry forces as the crisis continued. In his address to the nation, Prime Minister Georgievski announced other new measures against the rebels, including a curfew and restrictions on movement. He said the army was using tanks and heavy artillery against the rebels near the village of Tanusevci, close to the Kosovo border. Outside aggression Mr Georgievski reiterated Skopje's position that the crisis was initiated by ethnic Albanians in Kosovo, and was not an internal conflict within Macedonia. ''It is aggression coming from Kosovo and we have proof,'' he said. ''This operation was well planned in advance in Kosovo.''
A Nato base near Tetovo had to be evacuated when it came under fire on Friday, prompting Germany to deploy tanks inside Macedonia. K-For commander Lieutenant General Carlo Cabigiosu said his forces would respond with "determination" to any further threat. He said troops were now sealing the border between Kosovo and Macedonia in close co-ordination with the Skopje government. New recruits Guerrilla leaders in Selce, the group's headquarters near Tetovo, have said they plan to expand their territory, and are creating new branches across the country. The BBC's Nick Wood, reporting from Selce, said young men were arriving every hour to volunteer as rebel fighters with the National Liberation Army (NLA). Click here for a map of the region Guerrillas have also been sealing off roads leading to Tetovo - in effect giving the NLA control of the high ground surrounding the town, says Nick Wood. Officials say thousands of civilians have now fled Tetovo, the majority of whose residents are ethnic Albanians.
The rebels say they are Macedonian-born guerrillas who are fighting to improve the rights of ethnic Albanians there. But some observers believe they ultimately want to unite ethnic Albanian communities in the region. European Union foreign ministers are to meet in Brussels on Monday to discuss the crisis in Macedonia. Meanwhile, the EU's security affairs chief, Javier Solana, is due in Skopje on Monday, and Russian Foreign Minister Igor Ivanov is also on his way to the region. |
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