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Last Updated: Wednesday, 5 November, 2003, 07:55 GMT
Sri Lanka crisis triggers stock slide
A soldier outside the government printing works
President Kumaratunga put troops at key facilities
Sri Lanka's stock market has plummeted amid the political crisis gripping the country, as investors fear for the future of a 20-month ceasefire.

By the close on Wednesday, 24 hours after President Chandrika Kumaratunga sacked three key ministers and suspended parliament, the Colombo all-share index was down almost 13% at 1,161.29 amid what traders called "panic-mode" selling.

The fall was the biggest ever for the market, which till Tuesday had been one of the best-performing in the world on a 70% gain this year.

Analysts said the crisis could threaten $4.5bn in aid promised to aid reconstruction, as well as private investment.

It also directly threatens the budget, which was due to be put before parliament on 12 November.

Investors have been piling into Sri Lanka on hopes of a permanent end to two decades of conflict between government forces and Tamil separatists.

But Ms Kumaratunga and Prime Minister Ranil Wickremasinghe come from opposing parties, and the President has long accused his cabinet of selling out.

Prime Minister Ranil Wickremasinghe and President Chandrika Kumaratunga
The Prime Minister and President do not see eye to eye
Her complaints have become increasingly voluble, leading to attempts to force the ousting of the head of the Norwegian team trying to mediate the peace process.

Stuttering progress

Although talks have run into the sand on numerous occasions, investors have tended to believe the momentum for continuing the process would overcome the President's attempts to sabotage it.

After years of stagnation, growth was expected to hit 6% this year, and although the trade gap is widening, exports are beginning to accelerate.

Tourists too are flooding back to Sri Lanka, putting behind them the bombing of the only international airport in 2001.

But Wednesday's share trading saw travel companies hit hard, with Hotel Developers Lanka Ltd - which owns Colombo's Hilton International - down 45% at one point.


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