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Monday, 23 July, 2001, 06:37 GMT 07:37 UK
Montedison caves in to hostile bid
A chemical plant belonging to Montedison
Montedison finally accepts Fiat and EdF's bid
Italian power conglomerate Montedison has accepted an improved takeover offer from Italenergia, a consortium including Fiat and Electricite de France (EdF).

In a second increase, Italenergia upped its bid price from 3.07 euros a share to 3.16 euros a share.

The final price represents a 30% premium to the 12-month average of Montedison's share price and is worth about 5.5bn euros ($4.8bn).

Montedison's shares bounced up close to 3.16 euros in early trade on Monday.

Italenergia, which also includes three large Italian banks, already owns 52% of Montedison.

End of the battle

Their success in winning over Montedison's board puts to an end to their battle with the powerful Italian bank Mediobanca to win control of the energy company.

Mediobanca, a 15% shareholder which until recently controlled Montedison through a shareholder pact, has conceded that it can no longer fight off the Italenergia bid.

The only hurdle that remains to Italenergia is the European competition authority, which still has to approve the deal.

The European Commission confirmed on Monday that it would be examining the takeover, since Fiat's involvement gave the deal a European dimension.

Fiat earns less than two-thirds of its revenue in Italy, pushing the Montedison takeover into the EU's jurisdiction.

Even before it increased its bid, Italenergia had been given the green light by stock market regulator Consob.

This was after the consortium had accumulated a controlling interest in Montedison - built up over the last few weeks.

Prior objections

Prior to accepting the sweetened bid, Montedison had argued that the takeover would violate competition laws, since it would give EdF access to the Italian electricity market.

Fiat's Turin factory
Fiat: A new investment powerhouse

Montedison's power subsidiary, Edison, is the second biggest generator in Italy, and the main focus of acquisition interest.

There were also rumours last week that US power giant Enron was planning to step in as a "white knight" to take over Edison.

Montedison has interests from agri-business to shipbuilding.

Fiat sees a Montedison takeover as a vital step in its transformation from a car maker into a diversified investment holding company.

The Italian government seems to be untroubled by the prospect of EdF entering the market, as long as it remains only a minority partner in Italenergia.

See also:

20 Jul 01 | Business
Montedison bid faces court hurdle
16 Jul 01 | Business
Fiat raises Montedison bid price
06 Jul 01 | Business
Fiat sparks corporate war
02 Jul 01 | Business
Fiat in hostile takeover bid
12 Jun 01 | Business
French energy under EU spotlight
26 Jun 00 | Business
Europe's corporate giants
13 Mar 00 | Business
Fiat and GM forge alliance
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