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| Tuesday, 2 October, 2001, 07:10 GMT 08:10 UK Fiji returns to democracy ![]() Mr Qarase: No role for the Labour Party Fiji's parliament has been formally opened, 16 months after armed nationalists toppled the government of the ethnic-Indian Prime Minister, Mahendra Chaudhry. All but one of the MPs were sworn in yesterday - missing was ethnic-Fijian coup leader George Speight, who was elected despite being in jail awaiting trial on treason charges.
The coalition government is dominated by the nationalist Fijian United Party of the Prime Minister, Laisenia Qarase, but he faces a legal challenge from Mr Chaudhry, who says the constitution guarantees cabinet seats for his Labour Party.
Mr Qarase's Nationalist party won 31 seats in the recent general election, the Labour party was only four behind with 27 seats. The prime minister defended his decision by saying his rival's proposals would have led to an unworkable government. President's address Opening parliament, President Josefa Iloilo attacked those who had called for international sanctions to be imposed during last year's coup crisis. Thousands Fijians were adversely affected "not because of punitive actions against Fiji by other states or their governments, but through trade related sanctions imposed by overseas organisations at the instigation of some of our own people," he said.
"This clearly was not a demonstration of love for our country, or of faith in our own system of rendering justice," President Iloilo said. Sanctions imposed by Australia and New Zealand are still in place. The president also condemned the coup as an "illegal... removal of a democratically-elected government". "Never again must we allow the pain and trauma that we all suffered last year to recur," he said. In May 2000, gunmen led by George Speight deposed Mr Chaudhry and laid siege to the nation's parliament, demanding a decisive governmental role for ethnic Fijians. His Conservative Alliance Matanitu Vanua (MV) nationalist group won six seats in the election. | See also: Internet links: The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites Top Asia-Pacific stories now: Links to more Asia-Pacific stories are at the foot of the page. | |||||||
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