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| Thursday, 22 June, 2000, 08:29 GMT 09:29 UK Death row man talks to BBC ![]() Some states have suspended the death penalty By the BBC's Stephen Sackur in Texas The Terrell prison in Texas is home to over 400 men condemned to death. For the first time in a generation, Americans are expressing serious doubts about the death penalty, but in Texas, there is no let up in the killing.
Gary Graham is due to die after 19 years on death row. He was 17, a juvenile, with a record of violent crime, when he was convicted of murdering a white man, Bobby Lambert. Witnesses never called "I have always maintained my own innocence in the capital murder case. I did not kill Bobby Lambert," Graham said when I talked to him in the Terrell prison. He says there is overwhelming evidence to prove his innocence, and adds: "I think the other robbery cases that I was involved in from day one have unfairly influenced the prosecution process." Ron Hubbard saw the shooting of Bobby Lambert in a Houston car park. He and four other witnesses were never called to give evidence. Gary Graham was convicted on the evidence of just one witness's testimony. I asked Mr Hubbard if he was categorically sure that the man he saw shoot Bobby Lambert was not Gary Graham. "That guy was not Gary Graham," Mr Hubbard insisted. An uphill battle
The Texas judicial system is loaded against Gary Graham's lawyer. Evidence showing that the gun police found on Graham could not have fired the fatal bullet has never been put before a jury. "I really believe this man is innocent, and I really believe we are about to murder him because if he is innocent then we are murdering him if we put him to death. We can call it what we will, but it is still a state murder," said Richard Burr, Gary Graham's lawyer. So a heavy responsibility rests on Texas Governor and Republican presidential candidate, George W Bush, who has overseen more than 130 Texas executions in five years With the death penalty still overwhelmingly popular in Texas, Governor Bush has little incentive to spare Gary Graham's life. But the case raises awkward questions about the quality of American justice - questions that have prompted other states to re-think their use of the death penalty. States reconsider There was delight for friends and relatives of an Illinois man who was sentenced to die, but released after his innocence was proven.
Illinois has overturned 13 death sentences, and now Republican Governor George Ryan has halted all executions. In another powerful symbol, more than 30 people wrongfully sentenced to death recently gathered on one stage. They called it "dead men talking". Several states may now follow Illinois's example. Time running out "I think there is a way to live, but I think there is also a way to die. And I think if you are going to die, you have to die with dignity," Graham said. Gary Graham will soon be walking to the death chamber, to a lethal injection, unless Governor Bush intervenes. |
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