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Tuesday, 5 June, 2001, 10:57 GMT 11:57 UK
Vegas gambles on cyberspace
Roulette wheel
Internet gambling is illegal according to US federal law
The law has been changed in the US state of Nevada to allow internet gambling in response to worries that the growth of off-shore sites was threatening one of its big money spinners.

A US federal government ban on internet gambling has been costing the American gambling industry a huge amount of business.

Experts estimate that revenues from online gambling - largely conducted by offshore companies because of the US ban - reached $1.5 bn last year.

Now Nevada - home of the world's most famous gambling centre, Las Vegas - wants a share of the cake.

Opposition

Legislators have voted to change state law to allow the creation of internet sites, with virtual roulette wheels and slot machines destined to appear on computer screens the world over later this year.

But there may be court challenges.

The home page of AWI - Automated Wagering International - a gambling internet site.
Gambling internet site AWI
Opponents of the Nevada bill include state Senator Terry Care, who argues that the $500,000 two-year licence fee for Internet gambling threatens smaller businesses.

"What this is asking us to do, is to legislatively sanction a monopoly for an exclusive few," Mr Care said.

But Senate Judiciary Chairman Mark James said the fee ensured that only reputable companies took part.

The great joy and curse of the internet is that it is available to everybody everywhere.

Nevada would have to bar participation by children and people from states that ban gambling.

New Jersey had tried to beat Nevada in the gambling cyberspace race but its Internet betting bill, which was introduced in January, has still to be passed into law.

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